2014年同等学力申硕英语词汇4005.docVIP

2014年 同等学力申硕英语词汇400题（七）及解析 301. The writer was always looking for suitable _____ to use in his next story. A. contents B. articles C. notions D. ideas ?[答案] D. ideas. [注释] idea(= thought； picture in mind)念头，思想，想法。 ?302. He gave me some very _____ advice on buying a house. A. precious B. worthy C. precise D. valuable ?[答案] D. valuable. [注释] valuable 宝贵的，有价值的，常可修饰advice， suggestion， assistance， discovery等名词。 precious“贵重的”如: precious metals(贵金 属)，precious stone(宝石)。 ?303. You will get to the church more quickly if you take this _____ across the fields. A. track B. passage C. method D. journey ?[答案] A. track. [注释] track(=path made by frequent use)意指“(常走而踏成的)小径”，如:a track across the moor(越过荒野的小径)。passage“通路”，如:force a passage through a crowd(在人群中挤出的一条通路). 可见此处选passage不妥. ?304. A landing on Mars is within the _____ of current physical theory. A. scheme B. scope C. scrap D. scale ?[答案] B . scope. [注释] scope 范围，活动范围，理解犯围: 1 Many words are outside the scope of this dictionary. (许多单词是超出了这本词典的范围.) 2 Very hard words are not within the scope of a childs understanding。(非常难懂的 词是超出了一个孩子的理解范围.) 3 Economics is beyond the scope of a childs mind.(经济学是孩子理解不了的.) ?305. He was _____ by a bee when he was collecting the honey. A. scratched B. pricked C. stung D. bitten ?[答案] C. stung. [注释] sting 刺，蛰，叮。在英语中蜜蜂蛰用 sting ；而蚊子“叮”用 bite， 如: A mosquito just bit me.(狗、蛇，咬)，钧用 bite ，scratch 搔，prick vt. 扎(穿)，刺(穿). ?306. Dont go too far into the sea, children, or the waves will _____ you off your feet. A. flow B. cut C. press D. sweep ?[答案] D. sweep. [注释] sweep sb，off sbs feet 由两层意思，直义为“(浪等)把某人冲倒”，转义是“使产生强烈的好感，使完全信服”，如: His speech swept them off their feet。(他的演说使他们五体投地.) ?307. The store had no more red shoes _____, so Mary chose brown ones instead. A. in demand B. in store C. in need D. in stock ?[答案] D. in stock. [注释] in stock(=having sth. ready to sell or use；in present supply) 有