崇明岛不同生态用地空气负离子分布规律研究.pdfVIP

西北林学院学报 2016 ， 31 (1): 280~285 Journal of Northwest Forestry University doi: 10. 3969/j. issn. 1001-746 1. 2016. 01. 49 崇明岛不同生态用地空气负离子分布规律研究 关蓓蓓1 ，郑思俊2 ，崔心红1 ， 2\ 张 帅1 ，何小丽2 ，朱义2 (1.华东理工大学资源与环境工程学院，上海 200237 ;2. 上海市园林科学研究所，上海 200232) 摘 要:为获得崇明岛不同生态用地空气负离子的实时变化趋势，以崇明岛林地、绿地、湿地和对照 点为研究对象，利用 Epex 空气离子测量仪进行实时监测，并采用羊级系数和安倍空气质量许价系 数进行空气等级评价。结果表明:不同生态用地空气负离子浓度的时间变化趋势有所差异，正离子 浓度变化趋势与负离子不完全相同;空气负离子均值浓度表现为夏季:湿地〉绿地〉林地〉对照; 秋季:湿地〉林地〉绿地〉对照;夏季和秋季湿地空气负离子浓度显著高于其他 3 个测点，且均以 对照点空气负离子浓度最低;所有观测点空气负离子的羊级系数 ql ， 空气负离子浓度基本达到 1 000 个 -cm3 ，空气质量良好。 关键词:崇明岛;生态用地;空气负离子;实时监测 文章编号:1001-7461(2016}Ol-0280-06 中图分类号:S718.51 文献标志码:A Variation of Negative Air Ions in Different Ecological Lands in Chongming Island 1 2 1 2 l 2 2 GUAN Bei-bei , ZHENG Si-jun , CUI Xin-hong • * , ZHANG Shuai , HE Xiao-Ii , ZHU Yi (1. School of Resources and Environmental Engineering ,East China University of Science and Technology. Shanghai 200237. China; 2. Shanghai Landsca户e Gardening Research Institute. Shanghai 200232 ,China) Abstract: In order to obtain real-time trends of negative air ions in different ecological lands of Chongming Island , woodland , parkland , wetland and control point were chosen as the research object , and the concen trations of negative air ions of real-time monitoring were measured by Epex air ion measuring instrument and evaluated with the methods of ion polarity ratio and air ion assessment index. The results showed that the concentrations of negative air ions varied with different ecologicallands ,and the concentrations of posi tive air ions were different from negative air