物种分布生态学北大方精云老师.pptVIP

Table. Climatic parameters at the northern limit for F. sylvatica in England based on 11 climatic stations. Variables at the northern limit of beech on the European mainland are also indicated. Current climate is much warmer than at the north limit Assuming: (1) a temperature decrease at rate of 0.5 C/oN, (2) spreading north at a rate of 100–200 m/yr, (3) an unchanging climate scenario, 3500–7000 yrs then, Britain should be covered by beech in the future of 3500–7000 yrs. 中国云冷杉、落叶松的种数的分布 物种丰富度与地形和地史因素有关 欧亚大陆东部被子植物的可能分布中心及其扩散路线(王文采) (3) 现代气候、土壤、地形