2016年初级护师考试大纲-内科护理学(国外英文资料).docVIP

2016年初级护师考试大纲-内科护理学 4) serum alanine aminotransferase determination (ALT) (7) other biochemical tests 1) serum electrolyte determination (potassium, sodium, chloride, calcium, phosphorus) specimen collection, reference value and clinical significance 2) serum lipid determination: (serum total cholesterol, serum triglycerin) specimen collection, reference value, and clinical significance mastering ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? mastering To understand mastering To understand master mastering mastering mastering 2. ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? 2. 2. 2. 2. 2. 2. 2. 2. 3. Other tests ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? (1) electrocardiogram (see the care of patients with circulatory system disease) (2) X-ray 1) common X-ray examination methods 2) the preparation before the X-ray 3) the application of new technologies (3) ultrasound examination 1) summary: the basis of ultrasonography and ultrasonic diagnosis 2) pre-ultrasound preparation: abdominal examination; Pelvic examination (4) radionuclide examination 1) organ imaging and functional examination: the preparation, the usual type of inspection and the clinical significance of 2) radioimmunoassay: preparation, general analysis, and clinical significance master ?? master To understand To understand 2. Care of patients with respiratory diseases Common symptom care (1) nursing of cough and sputum (2) haemoptysis (3) the nursing of vital breathing difficulties mastering mastering mastering 3. 3. 3. Care of patients with acute upper respiratory infection (1) etiology and pathogenesis (2) clinical performance (3) supplementary examination (4) (5) care measures To understand mastering To understand To understand mastering 1. 3. 2. 2. 3. Care of patients with bronchial asthma (1) etiology and pathogenesis (2) clinical performance (3) supplementary examination (4) (5) care measures To understand mastering To understand mastering mastering 1. 3. 2. 2. 3. Care of patients with chronic bronchitis and obstructive emphysema (1) etiology and