所谓脑出血是指脑实质内血管破裂出血(国外英文资料).docVIP

所谓脑出血是指脑实质内血管破裂出血 The so-called brain hemorrhage is the bleeding of blood vessels in the brain. The common cause is high blood pressure. ??????????? It is suggested that more than 80% of patients with cerebral hemorrhage have a history of hypertension, so there are many people who used to be called hypertensive brain hemorrhage. Cerebral hemorrhage onset is sudden, more progress is rapid, severe deterioration in a few minutes or several hours, when the patient appear disturbance of consciousness, hemiplegia, vomiting and incontinence, etc., and can have a headache and high blood pressure. ??????????? The clinical manifestations of cerebral hemorrhage are generally divided into two types: the whole brain, which is caused by increased brain hemorrhage, edema and intracranial pressure. It is a headache, vomiting, drowsiness, coma, etc. The symptoms of the focal lesion, such as central hemiplegia, facial paralysis, aphasia, and hemisomatic disorder, are caused by the symptoms of the focal lesion. ??????????? The onset of cerebral hemorrhage is between 40 and 60 years of age, and more men than women. Any factor that causes a sudden increase in blood pressure can be a direct cause of brain hemorrhage, such as strenuous activity, emotional agitation, and exertion. Cerebral hemorrhage often can cause secondary intraventricular hemorrhage, cerebral hernia, serious consequences such as high fever, if the above situation, the mortality rate is very high, so the purpose of the treatment of cerebral hemorrhage in clinical work, the first is to rescue patients life, the second is to reduce the sick rate. The cause of High blood pressure and atherosclerosis is the main factor of cerebral hemorrhage, but also by the congenital cerebral aneurysms, vascular malformations, brain tumor, blood disease (e.g., aplastic anemia, leukemia, thrombocytopenic purpura and hemophilia, etc.), infection, drugs (such as anticoagulant and dissolving suppositories, etc.), caused by injury and poisoni