肺结核的定义(国外英文资料).docVIP

肺结核的定义 Definition of tuberculosis It is a disease caused by the bacterium tuberculosis bacillus, which can enter the body organs, which account for 90 percent of the lungs, and also known as tuberculosis, commonly known as consumption of consumption. Second, the way of infection of tuberculosis: take air as the medium, the so-called droplet infection Direct infection: direct inhalation of foam from the open TB patient Indirect infection: inhalation of the flying foam that floats in the air and contains the TB bacterium, often in the air that is not in circulation. Symptoms of tuberculosis Symptoms: fatigue, anorexia, afternoon light fever, weight loss, night sweats and women may have irregular periods. (2) lung symptoms Cough: the most common symptom Chest pain: a feeling of dull pain or a feeling of tightness in the chest. Phlegm: mucus or mucous phlegm. The phenomenon of coughing up blood is severe. The method of examining tuberculosis (1) chest X-ray examination People over 40 years old. The relatives or contacts of the tuberculosis people. People who have cough, spitting and other respiratory symptoms. Parents of children who were not vaccinated against BCG, tuberculin test positive children (2) check sputum (3) the tuberculin test Five, take the medicine notice the matter Take your medicine according to your doctors instructions It is normal for the urine, sweat, tears, secretions, etc Nausea, vomiting, itching, rash, blurred vision, etc. Should be returned to the doctor to adjust the medicine Tuberculosis people eat their clothes (1) diet The anti-tb drug Isoniazid (INH) increases the excretion of vitamin B6 in the urine and interferes with the metabolism of vitamin D, thereby reducing the absorption of calcium and phosphorus. So you need to increase your intake of vitamin B6, vitamin D, calcium and phosphorus. At the same time, a balanced diet and enough water to maintain a normal weight and energy to combat disease. Focus on the total calorie intake to achi