高频循环剪切下结构与松砂接触面的土体特性.pdfVIP

学兔兔 第33卷第4期 土木 建 筑 与 环境 _7-程 Vo1．33 NO．4 2O11年 8月 Journal of Civil．Architectural Environmental Engineering Aug．2011 高频循环剪切下结构与松砂接触面的土体特性 陈福全，韩 钧 (福州大学 土木_7-程学院，福州350108) 摘 要：应用颗粒离散元分析理论，深入地研究了高频循环剪切荷载下松砂与结构的接触面土体响 应特性，对各种颗粒因素和剪切条件对接触面土体孔隙率和体应变的影响进行详细分析。数值仿 真分析结果表明，松砂颗粒摩擦系数和颗粒刚度越大，接触面附近土体剪缩性越不明显；松砂的颗 粒刚度比对其力学性质影响不大；边界围压越大，松砂的剪缩性越明显；高频循环剪切的剪切振幅 和剪切频率越大，松砂的剪缩性越强。 关键词：高频循环剪切；颗粒离散元；砂土；接触面；剪缩 中国分类号：TU470．3 文献标志号：A 文章编号：1674—4764(2011)04—0085 08 Behavior of Loose Sand—structure Interface Undergoing High Frequency Cycle Shearing CHEN Fu—quan HAN Jun (Department of Civil Engineering，Fuzhou University，Fuzhou 150108，P．R．China) Abstract：The behavior of loose sand—structure interface under the high frequency cycle shearing is analyzed by using Particle Discrete Element Method(DEM)．The changes of sand box porosities of DEM model and sand volume strains are examined in detail．The results show that sand volumetric shrinkage due to shearing is not obvious in spite of the larger loose sand particle friction coefficients and particle stiffness．The particle stiffness ratio has a 1ittle effect on the mechanical properties of sands．In addition，the decrease in volume of sand under shearing is more obvious with the increase of the confining pressures．Moreover，the decrease in volume of loose sand under shearing is greater with the increase of the high frequency cycle shear amplitude and the shear frequency． Key words：high frequency cycle shear；DEM ；sand；interfaces；volumetric shrinkage 砂性土的结构可视为一个由单粒、集粒或凝块 的研究来分析材料的宏观力学行为。 等骨架单元共同形成的空间结构体系。现在对砂性 在研究砂土的力学性质过程中