必修3Module1.pptVIP

6．(2009·浙江高考)________and short of breath，Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai. A．To be tired B．Tired C．Tiring D．Being tired 解析：句意：虽然疲惫不堪，气喘吁吁，Andy和Ruby还是第一批登上泰山山顶的人。tired与short of breath并列作状语，表明Andy和Ruby登上泰山山顶时的状态。 答案：B 现在时和过去时的被动语态/ 主谓一致 1．(2009·陕西高考)Dr.Smith，together with his wife and daughters，________visit Beijing this summer. A．is going to B．are going to C．was going to D．were going to 解析：考查时态和主谓一致。根据时间状语this summer可知，这里应该用一般将来时。当主语后有with、together with、as well as、but、except等词时，谓语动词跟介词(短语)之前的名词或代词的单复数一致，所以A项正确。 答案：A 2．(2009·江苏高考)—Hi，Torry，can I use your computer for a while this afternoon? —Sorry.________. A．Its repaired B．It has been repaired C．Its being repaired D．It had been repaired 解析：考查动词的时态与语态。从答话中的sorry可知电脑不能用了，正在维修中，且电脑与repair之间为动宾关系，因此应该使用现在进行时的被动语态。 答案：C 3．(2009·全国Ⅰ卷)His sister left home in 1998 and________since. A．had not been heard of B．hasnt been heard of C．hadnt heard of D．hasnt heard of 解析：考查谓语动词的时态和语态。句意：他姐姐在1998年离开了家，此后人们再也没有听到她的消息。根据句意可知应用被动语态，句中的since暗示应用现在完成时，因此答案为B。 答案：B 4．(2009·福建高考)—Why does the lake smell terrible? —Because large quantities of water________. A．have polluted B．is being polluted C．has been polluted D．have been polluted 解析：考查时态、语态及主谓一致。名词被quantities of修饰且作主语时，其谓语动词用复数形式，故B、C两项不正确；水是被污染的，所以需要用被动语态。故答案为D，现在完成时表示过去的动作(水被污染)或行为对现在造成的结果或影响(湖水的气味难闻)。 答案：D 5．(2009·湖南高考)Either you or one of your students________to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow. A．are B．is C．have D．be 解析：考查主谓一致。either...or...连接两个代词或名词作主语时，谓语动词依其最近的代词或名词确定。故答案选B。 答案：B 6．(2009·山东高考)The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities________rising steadily since 1990. A．is B．are C．has been D．have been 解析：考查主谓一致和时态。分析句子结构和句意可知，the number为主语，谓语应用单数形式；再由since可知应选择现在完成时，故答案为C项。 答案：C 7．(2009·湖南高考)Would you please keep silent？The weather report________and I want to listen. A．is broadcast B．is being broadcast C．has been broadcast D．had been broadcast 解析：考查动词的时态。前一句的