英语课件：人教版必修三Unit4SectionⅡ.pptVIP

自我探究 在“make＋宾语＋宾补”结构中，当make的宾语是动词不定式或that引导的从句等时，常用it作形式宾语，而把真正的宾语后置。 归纳拓展 与make有类似用法的动词有consider，find，believe，imagine，feel，think等。 ③I consider it reasonable to tell her beforehand. 我认为提前告诉她是有道理的。 ④I find it impossible to make some change. 我发现要做出改变是不可能的。 ⑤I think it no use quarrelling with him. 我认为和他争吵是没有用的。 牛刀小试 完成句子 (1)他很清楚地向我们表明他不想接那份工作。 He _____________ that __________ take the job. (2)中国的迅速发展使学中文在全世界变得重要起来。 The rapid development of China ____________ across the world. (3)我觉得我有责任帮助你。 I ____________________ to help you. (4)(2011年高考山东卷改编)这两个小女孩如此相像，以至于陌生人很难辨别出彼此。 The two girls are so alike that strangers ________________________. 答案：(1)made it clear to us；he didn’t want to (2)makes it important to study Chinese (3)felt it my duty (4)find it difficult to tell one from the other 译文助读 HOW LIFE BEGAN ON THE EARTH No one knows exactly how the earth began，as it happened so long ago.However，according to a widely accepted theory，the universe began with a “Big Bang” that threw matter in all directions.After that，atoms began to form and combine to create stars and other bodies.For several billion years after the “Big Bang”，the earth was still just a cloud of dust. What it was to become was uncertain until between 4.5 and 3.8 billion years ago when the dust settled into a solid globe.The earth became so violent that it was not clear whether the shape would last or not.It exploded loudly with fire and rock.They were in time to produce carbon，nitrogen，water vapour and other gases, which were to make the earth’s atmosphere.What is even more important is that as the earth cooled down，water began to appear on its surface. Water had also appeared on other planets like Mars but，unlike the earth，it had disappeared later.It was not immediately obvious that water was to be fundamental to the development of life.What many scientists believe is that the continued presence of water allowed the earth to dissolve harmful gases and acids into the oceans and seas.This produced a chain react