澜沧江上游森林珍稀草本植物生态位研究_魏文超.pdfVIP

26 3 Vol. 26, No. 3 2004 5 JOURNAL OF BEIJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY May, 2004 * ­ 魏文超 何友均 邹大林 杜 华 崔国发 郑 杰 董建生 李永波 ( ) ( ) 2002 2003 7) , . , , . : , , . 3 600~ 3 650 m , ; 3 650~ 3 750 m , . 01 5 50% , , . , 010121143% . , . , , , S759199217 Wei Wenchao; He Youjun; Zou Dalin; Du Hua; Cui Guofa; Zheng Jie; Dong Jiansheng; Li Yongbo. Niche of rare herbage plants in the upstream of Lancang River. Journal of Beij ing Forestry University ( 2004) 26 -- ( 3) 7 12[ Ch, 32 ref. ] School of Resources and Environment, Beijing For. Univ. , 1000 3, P. R. China. The niche characteristics of Sinopodophyllum hexandrum, Circaeaster agrestis, Herminium monorchis and a few herbage species are described and analyzed, with different community styles and altitudes as the resource state andwith the importance value and the abundance as the resource state descriptor of the niche. The results indicate that Sinopodophyllum hexandrum , Circaeaster agrestis and Herminium monorchis have lower niche breadth values and have higher requirement of habitat, which shows their rarity, and the priority to be con- served. Most of Sinopodophyllum hexandrum populations are distributed at the altitude of 3 600~ 3 650 m, and their number reduce gradually with the increase of the altitude. Nearly all of Circaeaster agrestis popula- tions are distributed at the altitude of 3 650~ 3 750 m with stochastic distribution. 50% of the population_ links have a niche similarity over 015, and the niche similar