熏蒸法测定土壤微生物量碳的改进.pdfVIP

生态学杂志 　1999 ,18 (2) ∶63 - 66 Chinese Journal of Ecology 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 熏蒸法测定土壤微生物量碳的改进 林启美 ( 中国农业大学土壤和水科学系 ,北京 100094) 吴玉光 (北京市农林科学院植物营养与资源研究所 ,100081) 刘焕龙 (北京市农业学校 ,100085) Modif ication of Fumigation Extraction Method f or Measuring Soil Microbial Biomass Carbon. Lin Qimei ( Dep art ment of S oil an d Water S ciences , China A g ricult u ral University , Beijing 100094) , Wu Yuguang ( The I ns tit ute of Plant N ut rition an d A g ricult ual R esou rces , B eij ing A cademy of A ) ( ) g ricult u re an d Fores t , 100081 , L i u H uanlong B eij ing A g ricult u ral S ckool , 100085 . Chinese J ou rnal of Ecology ,1999 ,18 (2) :63 - 66 . Bot h K Cr O - H SO additional heating met hod and t he traditional K Cr O - HgO - H SO - 2 2 7 2 4 2 2 7 2 4 H PO met hod were used in measuring t he carbon in soil K SO extract . It was found t hat t he for 3 4 2 4 mer met hod is much more safe , simple and fast t han t he later one . The result s obtained by t he K Cr O - H SO additional heating met hod are also more accurate and precise t han t hose by t he 2 2 7 2 4 traditional K Cr O - HgO - H SO - H PO one . Thus ,t he K Cr O - H SO additional heating 2 2 7 2 4 3 3 2 2 7 2 4 met hod can be used in t he routine analysis measurement of soil microbial biomass carbon . Key words :soil microbial biomass carbon ,fumigation extraction met hod