论晚清俞樾与章太炎子学训诂之进路.PDF

經學研究集刊 第十三 期 2012 年 10月 頁 177～200 國立高雄師範 大學經學研究所 論晚清俞樾與章太炎子學訓詁之進路 黃家駿 摘要 俞樾雖採取正統派的治學態度，但也重視古文經學之外的諸子學、今文經學，對於晚清 學術有啟發的貢獻 ，其兼治經 、子的意趣實影響章太炎對子學的研究 ；而章太炎在修習佛學、 道家後，由尋求哲理的角度對子學訓解的層面加以創新 ，其採取的治子明道可謂是在俞樾治 子通經的意識上，做進一步的突破。胡適固然曾與章太炎有過經、子研治方法的激辨，然大 抵也承認章太炎的子學詮解對當代學術之影響 ，此觀點亦表明章太炎的治子是有其 ｢條理系統 ｣，且能 ｢通貫全書｣，蓋晚清子學經過章氏的整理又承現出另一面貌。 關鍵字：俞樾 章太炎 訓詁 181 182 經學研究集刊 第 十三期 On the late Qing Yu Yue and Zhang Zi Xue exegetical approach Huang Jia jun Abstract Although Yuyue take academic attitude of the Orthodox, but also attaches great importance to philosophers learn outside of Classical Learning, Jinwen Theory inspired contribution to the late Qing academic, its Kaneharu the by the subs charm real of Zhang Taiyan pair science research;Zhang Taiyan practicing Buddhist, Taoist, sub-levels of learning and training solutions by seeking philosophical perspective innovation and Haruko Ming take can be said is in the the Haruko Yuyue pass through the awareness on further breakthrough. Hu Shih of course had and Zhang Guo through, sub-research governance methods of bowel resolution, contingent probably also admit Taiyan son learned Quan Xie Effect on contemporary scholarship, this view also shows that Taiyan governance sub is to have its coherent system, and can Throughout book, cover the late Qing Zi Xue after Triumph finishing and Order of the exhibit another look. keywords: Yuyue Zhang Taiyan exegetical 淺析四七論辯中的奇高峰的哲 學觀點 183 一、前言 清乾嘉時期，考據學盛行，學者之治學往往重視考證與訓詁方法。通過文字、聲韻 、文 法的析辨，並以「實事求是 」、「無徵不信 」的態度深入古經，標榜漢儒之學，故有所謂「漢 學」之稱。由清代中葉以降至晚清 ，學術研究因社會之動蕩與