家用除湿机风道优化策画.pdfVIP

家用除湿机风道优化设计 155 文章编号：1006-1355(2012)02-0155-04 家用除湿机风道优化设计 1，2 1 2 李孔清 ，舒乐华 ，程莹莹 （1. 奥克斯集团有限公司，浙江 宁波 315194 ； 2. 湖南科技大学 能源与安全工程学院，湖南 湘潭 421201 ） 摘 要：运用CFD 和实验方法研究家用除湿机出风风道。寻找涡舌处得曲率半径和出风风道扩张角对风量和噪 声的影响机理和规律，结果表明适当增大涡舌处的曲率半径可以减少气流的撞击损失，合理的出风张角可以减少分 离回流损失，通过实验证明加强风机入口处的密封可减少漏风的无谓功耗，降低整体噪声。该研究结果对除湿机的 风道设计具有实际意义。 关键词：声学；多翼离心风机；风道优化；计算流体力学；降噪 中图分类号：TH423 文献标识码：A DOI 编码：103969/j.issn. 1006-1355-2012.02.038 OptimizationOptimization StudyStudy ofof thethe AirAir PassagePassage ofof thethe House-holdHouse-hold DehumidifierDehumidifier LI Kong -qing 1，2 ，SHU Le-hua 1 ，CHENG Ying -ying 2 ( 1. AUX Group CO., Ningbo 315194, Zhejiang China ；2. School of Energy and Safety Engineering, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan 421201 ，Hunan China ) AbstractAbstract :: The outflow air passage of the house-hold dehumidifier was studied using CFD and experiment setup. The influences of radius of stabilizer and expansion angle of outlet on flow rate and noise were presented. The results show that an appropriate larger radius of the stabilizer can reduce the collision loss of airflow in the stabilizer, and a proper expansion angle of the outlet is helpful to reduce the separation loss at the outlet. Meanwhile, airproof enhancement in the inlet and fan is beneficial for reducing the noise and increasing the flow rate. The results can be applied to the practical design of dehumidifier. KeyKey wordswords :: acoustics ; multi-blade centrifugal fan ; air passage optimization ; CFD ; low noise 除湿机在我国南方大部分地区使用很广泛。尤