语法Ellipsis省略句.pptVIP

* Upon arrival, my uncle hugged Pompy and (?) tried to give him courage. 2. Then came a smell of sulphur, and then (?) flames. my uncle came Which words were left out at the place of the question mark(?) in the two sentences below? Unit 10 Grammar Ellipsis 省略句 简单句中的省略 1、省略主语 祈使句中主语通常省略；其它省略主语多限于少数现成的说法。 (1) Thank you for your help. (2) See you tomorrow. (3) Doesn’t matter. (4) Beg your pardon. (I) (I) (It) (I) 2、省略主谓或主谓语的一部分 (1) No smoking . (2) Anything wrong ? (3) Have a smoke ? (4) What/How about a cup of tea ? (5) Why not say hello to him ? (There is) (Is there) (Will you) (do you think) (do you) 1. (I)Haven’t seen you for ages. 2. (It) Sounds like a good idea. 3. (I am) Sorry to hear that. 4. (walk) this way, please! 5. (Would you like) Joining us for a walk. 6. (Would you like) Some more tea? 7. (It) Doesn’t matter. 8. (It is a) Pity you couldn’t come. 9. (What/Such) Terrible weather! 10.(Are you) Going to the supermarket? Do Exercise 2 P78 3、在对话或并列句中，如果主语，谓语不同，而宾语相同，则常省去相同的宾语部分。 Tom enjoys dancing,but Peter hates. (省略了dancing) 4、省略作宾语的不定式短语，只保留to，但如果该宾语是动词be或完成时态，则须在之后加上be或have: (1) –Are you going there?--Yes, I’d like to (2) He didn’t give me the chance, though he had promised to (3) –Are you an engineer? --No, but I want . (4) –He hasn’t finished the task yet. --Well, he ought . (go there). (give me the chance). to be to have Do exercise 3 P78 She can swim under water longer than I can swim under water. They discussed whether they should stay in the house or they should try the open air. 3.They had a meal, they went out for a walk and then they came back to sleep. 4. Don’t bathe if you don’t to bathe. 5.I don’t visit my parents as much as I ought to visit my parents. 5、省略表语 (1) –Are you thirsty? --Yes, I am (2) His brother i