这个Module6简单句和并列句.pptVIP

* 简单句 并列句 简单句 并列句 We learn English. Both Zhang Yi and Li Bo are from England. I help her and she helps me. He is very old but he is in good health. Ai Haoran is a scientist. Yao Miao not only wrote to me last week but also came to see me yesterday. Are you a teacher? Close the door, will you? We must hurry, or we will be late. 简单句和并列句 考点揭密 中考考点设置 典型例题解析 课时训练 什么是简单句？ 什么是并列句？ 只有一个主语（或并列主语）和一个 谓语（或并列谓语）的句子叫简单句。 2. 简单句按照用途可分为陈述句、疑问 句、祈使句和感叹句。 考点揭密 中考考点设置 (一)简单句 1.主语、谓语在人称与数上的一致性。 and连接两个并列主语时为复数，谓语动词也相应地使用复数形式，但： (1)如果and连接的两个名词是不可数名词且前面都没有冠词，若两个词表示一个事物或一个概念，谓语动词要用单数；如果两个词表示的是两个事物或两个概念，谓语动词则要用复数。 (2)如果and连接的是两个可数单数名词，前一个有冠词，后一个没有冠词，意味着一个人或 事物，谓语动词要用单数。 (3)当and连接的两个名词前都有each，every，many a，no等单数概念的限定词修饰时(第二个名词前的修饰词有时可以省略)，谓语动词要用单数。   中考考点设置 2.陈述句与疑问句的转换。  3.选择疑问句。 4.反意疑问句。 (1)陈述句+省略问句 (2)祈使句+附加疑问句 (3)反意疑问句的回答  由两个或两个以上简单句构成，中间用 并列连词连接，各局之间虽不相互依从， 却具有某种意义上的联系。 2. 构成：简单句 + 并列连词 + 简单句 表示联合and, not only…but (also)…, neither…nor…, both…and, as well as. 表示转折but, yet, while, whereas, however, nevertheless, on the other hand, on the contrary 表示选择or, otherwise, or else(否则), either…or, rather…than 表示因果so, for(不能放在句首), therefore, hence, thus, consequently, accordingly 表示同步when, while(还可以表示对比或转折， 意为“而”、“虽然”) 表示并列或进一步说明 My father is a professor and my mother is a painter. The earth is one of the sun’s planets and the moon is the earth’s satellite. Not only did he feel happy, but his parents also were satisfied with his exam marks. Neither does he study hard, nor is he interested in that subject. 表示转折 Mary was a nice girl, but she had one shortcoming. The next day Mary got up very early, yet she was late for school again. We have made some progress, but we still have much to improve. She likes table tennis while his sister goes in for volleyball. 表示选择 We must hurry, or we sill be late for the film. Yo