Ca、Ba、RE复合微合金化对AZ91D合金组织和力学性能的影响.pdfVIP

学兔兔 Feb．2009 · 120· Vo1．58 NO．2 Ca，Ba， RE复合微合金化对AZ91 D合金组织 和力学性能的影响 杨子润，王树奇，赵玉涛，鞠新庆，陈康敏 (江苏大学材料科学与工程学院，江苏镇江212013) 摘要：通过铜模浇注工艺制备了1．0Ca．0．3Ba一0．1RE复合微合金化的AZ91D合金 (简称AZ9ID．1．0Ca一0．3Ba．0．1RE)。通 过扫描电镜 (SEM)和X．ray衍射仪观察了AZ91D．1．0Ca．0．3Ba一0．1Sr合金的铸态组织和物相，并对其进行了燃点和性能 测试。研究结果表明：通过复合添加微量ca、Ba和RE元素后，铸态镁合金主要有Or．一Mg、B．Mg 7A1 A14Ba和A1J~E等相 组成。相比于AZ91D合金，AZ91D一1．OCa．0．3Ba一0．1RE的铸态组织明显细化，B相减少。其燃点和力学性能明显提高，燃 点达到750℃，室温拉伸强度达到了195 MPa。 关键词：AZ91D；显微组织；力学性能；合金化 中图分类号：TGI46．2+2 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1001—4977(2009)02—0120—04 Effects of Combined Micro-Alloying of Ca，Ba and RE on Microstructure and Properties of AZ91 D Alloy YANG Zi—run，WANG Shu．qi，ZHAO Yu．tao，JU Xin—qing，CHEN Kang．min (School of Materials Science and Engineering，Jiangsu University，Zhenjiang 21 201 3，Jiangsu，China) Abstract： The as—cast AZ91 D magnesium alloy with the combined micro．alloying of 1。0Ca一0．3Ba一0．1 RE was prepared through copper mold casting process(For short Az91 D．1．0Ca一 0．3Ba-0．1 RE)．The as—cast microstructure and phases of alloy were investigated using scanning electron microscopy(SEM) and X．ray diffraction(XRD)，the ignition point and mechanicaI properties of the alloy were also determined．The results showed that after combined addition of Ca， Ba and RE，the phases of as-cast alloy are composed of oc—Mg，13-Mg17AI12I AI4Ba and AI4RE．The as—cast microstructure of AZ91 D-1．0Ca．0。3Ba．0．1 RE iS obviously refined and the ignition and mechanicaI properties are obviously improved in comparison to AZ91 D alloy．The i