半固态条件下丁二腈-水合金的稳态流变行为.pdfVIP

学兔兔 Ju1．2010 铸 造 VOI．59 NO．7 FOUNDRY ·651· 半固态条件下丁二腈一水合金的稳态流变行为 张松泉，林 鑫，黄卫东 (西北工业大学凝固技术国家重点实验室，陕西西安710072) 摘要：采用Searle型同轴双筒剪切流变仪考察了由类金属丁二腈 (SCN)和水配制的SCN．5at．％Wat．透明合金在半固态 条件下的稳态流变行为。SCN．5at．％Wat．合金的稳态表观粘度表现出类似半固态金属浆料的剪切稀化现象。当冷却速率 较高时，SCN．5at．％Wat．合金的稳态表观粘度随初始剪切速率的提高而减小；而当冷却速率较低时，其随初始剪切速率 的提高略有增大。当初始剪切速率较低时，SCN．5at．％Wat．合金的稳态表观粘度随冷却速率的提高而增大；而当初始剪 切速率较高时，其随冷却速率的提高，在较高的终了温度下表现为减小，在较低的终了温度下反而略有增大。另外， 在较低初始剪切速率和较高冷却速率下，SCN一5at．％Wat．合金的稳态表观粘度总体较高。 关键词：半固态；流变行为；表观粘度；冷却速率；剪切速率 中图分类号：TG244 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1001—4977(2010)07—065l一04 Steady State Rheological Behavior of Sem isolid SCN一5at．％Wat．Alloy ZHANG Song—quan，LIN Xin，HUANG Wei-dong (State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing，Northwestern Polytechnical University Xi’an 71 0072，Shaanxi，China) Abstract：A Searle type rheometer was used to investigate the steady state rheological behavior of semisolid SCN．5at．％Wat．transparent alloy．The steady state apparent viscosity of semisolid SCN．5at．％Wat。alloy exhibits a shear thinning phenomenon．which iS similar to that for semisolid metallic alloy slurry．The steady state apparent viscosity of semisolid SCN一5at．％Wat．alloy decreases with increasing the initial shearing rate at the high cooling rate．but increases a little with increasing the initiaI shearing rate at the lOW cooling rate．At the IOW initial shearing rate．the steady state apparent viscosity of semisolid SCN-5at．％Wat．alloy increases with increasing the cooling rate．However，at the high initiaI shearing rate，it decreases with increasing cooling rate when the holding temp