Unit 19 Langugage study课件（PPT 28页）.ppt

Language Focus Unit 17 Language Study 1 mercy: n. 仁慈, 宽恕, 怜Compassionate treatment悯, clemency It was a mercy that no one was hurt.没有人受伤真是幸运 Distributing food among the homeless was an act of mercy.给无家可归的人们发放食物是一种减轻他们痛苦的行为 show mercy to sb.对某人起了怜悯之心 Its a mercy that the explosion happened after the theatre.爆炸发生在散戏以后,真是不幸中之大幸。 2. shall 作情态动词用法归纳 用于第一、第三人称，征求意见：“要不要……？” “……好吗？” e.g. : 1) Shall he turn on the light? 2) Shall she come to see you? 3) Shall I open the windows for you? 用于各种人称，在陈述句中表示： 1）诺言 e.g. (1) I promise you shall see them again before long. (2) I don’t want to be hard on them; they shan’t be pressed. 2) 威胁 E.g.: They shall suffer for this; they shall pay you what they owe you. 他们将没有好下场，……. As a man sows, so he shall reap. 善有善报，恶有恶报。 3）决心 E.g. I shall never do such a thing, never! They shall defend the island, whatever lost may be. 4) 命令：E.g.: Then you shall come; and you will come too, Ruth, won’t you? You shall do everything as the teacher says. 5) (警告) He shall be sorry for it one day, I tell you. 有一天他会后悔的，我告诉你。 3. flesh,/ meat flesh:肉, (供食用的)兽肉,果肉, 蔬菜的嫩部分 ;人体； the soft tissue of the body of a vertebrate The knife cut the flesh of his arm. 小刀把他胳膊上的肉割破了。 The spirit is willing but the flesh is weak. 心有余而力不足。 I must help my brother and sister because theyre my own flesh and blood. 我必须帮助我的弟弟和妹妹,因为他们是我的亲骨肉。 4. versus: against sth./sb. prep. 对(指诉讼,比赛等中), 与...相对 Today’s football match is the Oxen versus the lions. Mercy versus Revenge / Love versus Money; Tom versus Jack; China versus Italy 中国队对意大利队 the plaintiff versus the defendant:原告对被告 5. have…in one’s power Be able to do what one wishes with sb. It seems that America wants to have Iraq and some other small and weak counties in its power. What would you do if you have Shylock in your power? 6. Go about Start to work at sth. You are not going about the job in the right way. I must go about my business. 2) Continue to do sth. / keep busy with sth. Despite the threat of war, peopl