定语从句 定语从句 I.pptVIP

Let’s do some exercise! II. Writing with the Attributive clause 我们期待已久的运动会终于开始了。 运动会鼓舞人心，持续了两周。 我们班有53个同学，大多数参加了运动会。 我赞扬那些总是竭尽全力的人。 运动会后，我们和夺得奖牌的运动员一起照相。 The sports meeting that we looked forward to finally started. The sports meeting which lasted 2 weeks was encouraging. There are 53 students in our class, most of whom took part in the sports meeting. I think highly of those who always do their best. After the sports meeting, we took photos with the athletes who got prizes. Answer key for Discovering useful structures Ex. 2 1 whose 2 who 3 that/省略 4 which/that * Grammar 定语从句 I The Attributive Clause I 引导定语从句关系代词的用法： that which who whom whose 1. that在从句中作主语或宾语，指人和物 1)A plane is a machine ______________(能够飞的) 2)The noodles ______________(我煮的) were delicious. 3)Let’s ask the man __________________(在那边看书的) over there. 4)The girl _______________________(我们昨天见过的) is Jim’s sister. （ 主语） that can fly that I cooked (宾语) that is reading （ 主语） (宾语) that we saw yesterday 2. Which 在从句中作主语或宾语，指物 1) They planted the trees______________________ 3. who ，whom 在从句中分别作主语和宾语 (口语中who也可作宾语) 1) The foreigner ________________________________is from Canada. 2) The fish ___________________were not fresh. 2) The person________________________ is Mr. Li. which didn’t need much water. which we bought who visited our school yesterday to whom you just talked (主语 ) （宾语） （主语） （宾语） 4. whose 在从句中作定语，指人或物 合并句子：Miss flower is a teacher. Her house caught fire last week. 1) Miss Flower is the teacher whose house caught fire last week. Workers built shelters for survivors. The survivors’ homes had been destroyed. 2) Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed. The boss in whose company my father worked is a very kind person. 关系代词whose还可以在从句中与它所修饰的词一起作介词宾语 NOTE This is the book. The cover of the book is blue. 3) This is the book whose cover is blue. 在下列情况下, 一般用that而不用which。 I am sur