生态承载力在工业区发展中的应用——以嘉峪关工业区为例.pdfVIP

2009 年 3 月 3 期 费代枝叶研娓 λA 提鼠，若何 生态承载tJ在工业区发属中的应用 ……一以嘉峪关工业区为例 丑宁央军年棋风花， (兰州大学资源环境学院 兰州 730000) 作者简介:;E.宁(1983…) .身，天津人，兰州大学资源环境学院，硕士研究生，主要研究方向 z 环城级济学和环境影响评价. E摘要1开发建设大缀工业区是{个时间和空间上的延续过程，在这个过程中给当地生态环境带来的影响也是不断变化的.本 文基于生态承载力的内涵，从资源环境的角度出发，建立生态承我力综合评价指标体系，利用层次分析法确定指标权重，构建线性规 划模型，求出~~级下的最优配置.优化的结果可以避免区域南风险的生态环绕代价下的发展p 更易于判断区域发展给生态环绕带 来的影响，为正确的决策提供依据p 可以更好的协调资源、环绕与发展之间的关系. E关锺词】生态承载力 z 优化配.1. 1 工业区z 可持续发展 Ecological carrying capacity in the industrial area in the development 。f applications-Jiayuguan Industrial Area as aD example Wang Ning Wu Junnían Cui Fenghua (A协tract] The development construction large …scale industry ar阳 is in time and the spatia1 extensÎon process , the inßuence which brings for the local ecological environment is al50 changes unceasingly in this process. Based on the connotation of ecological carrying capacity , resources and the environment from the point of view , the establishment of ecological carrying capacíty comprehen- sive evaluation índex systern , the use of AHP indicators to detèrmine the weight- related , buílding a linear programming model , cal- culated the optimal allocation of the di {ferent level . Optimize the ou1Come of the region to avoid high- risk environment the cost of de- velopment; a better positionωjudge the development of the region to the impact of the ecological environment , in order ωmake tbe right decision to províde a basis;ωn be better coordination of reSQurce嚣， envíronment and development • (Key wordslEcologica1 carrying capacitYI Optimal allocation; l