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Englishintonation英语语调课案
;;;;;;;;;The falling tone is used in the following types of sentences and situations:
5). Answer to a yes-no question to express agreement.
(1) -Does he want a cigarette? - ↘No, he ↘doesnt. Hes stopped ↘smoking.
(2) -Does she eat sweets? - ↘Yes, she ↘ does. She eats ↘everyday.
6). In questions tags (when speaker is certain about the answer)
(1) Shes looking for a raincoat, ↘isnt she?
(2) The blue raincoat is too bright, ↘isnt it?
7). When correcting incorrect statements
A: Its an Aus↘tralian program.
B: ↘No, it is an A↘merican program.
8). In greetings.
(1) Good ↘(↗)morning!
(2) Hi↘.;The rising tone is used in the following types of sentences and situations:
1). In yes-no questions.
(1) Do you speak ↗Greek?
2). Yes-no-question-like Interjections
Ill contact the university, |↗right? (O↗K?)
3). In tag questions (speakers are not sure and want to check)
He was promoted, ↗wasnt he?
Come over here a minute, |↗will you?
4). In an independent question.
A: Im thinking of taking a break.
B: ↗Are you?;The rising tone is used in the following types of sentences and situations:
4). When listing a few examples
Let’s `count our `new ↘books. ↗One, ↗two, ↘three. `Oh, we have ↘five new books.
5). In alternative questions
Would you `like a `cup of ↗tea or a `glass of ↘milk?
6). In subordinate clause or non-final phrase
`When she `got to the ↗station, the `train had `already ↘left.
7). Ask for repeat or attention
A: Miss↗ Hill, |May I have a ↗word with you?
B: ↗Pardon?;The Fall-rise tone is used in the following types of sentences and situations:
1) Hell come on ∨Wednesday, but not on Friday.
2) A: Do you smoke?
B: I do oc∨casionally. (but not ∨regularly.)
3) A: I cant do it.
B: You ∨can.
4) Do as I ∨say, or something bad will happen.
5) A: Is May in?
B: Im ∨sorry, but she is out.
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