绘图常用名称及中英对照表.docxVIP

常用材料名称 Mild steel (M.S.) 低碳钢 Aluminium (Alum.) 铝 Stainless steel (S.S) 不锈钢 Copper 铜 Glass玻璃 Clear tempered glass 透明玻璃 Plastic塑胶 Rubber gasket 胶垫 Chain链条 Wall tile 贴面砖 Stone 云石 Wood 木材 Plywood 夹板、胶合板 Honey core 蜂巢板 Cast iron 铸铁、生铁 Galvanized mild steel 镀锌低碳钢 常用铁料款式 Channel steel (RSC)槽钢 Universal beams （UB）通用梁（工字钢） H-sections H型钢 Universal bearing piles通用轴承桩 Universal columns （UC）通用柱 Angles 角钢 Unequal angles 不等边角钢 Flat bars 扁钢、条钢 Round bars 圆钢 Square bars 方钢 Rectangular hollow sections (RHS) 扁钢管 Square hollow sections (SHS) 方钢管 Circular hollow sections (CHS) 圆钢管 Round steel pipes 圆钢管 T-bar/T-steel 丁字钢 Deformed bars 螺纹钢 Steel plates 板 Chequered plates 花纹钢板 Bend angles 折弯角 常用加工名称 Laser cutting 雷射割 Wire cutting 线切割 Water cutting 水力切割 V cut 刨V坑 常用螺丝名称 Self-drilling screws自攻螺钉 Screws 螺丝 Anchor bolt 地脚螺栓、锚栓 Counter sunk 沉头螺丝、钻孔 Bolt nut螺栓和螺母 Washer垫片 Spring washer弹簧垫圈 常用表面处理名称 Paint coating 油漆喷涂、涂漆 Powder coating 粉末喷涂 Fluorocarbon coating / PVF2 coating 氟碳喷涂 Hot dip galvanizing 热镀锌 Cold galvanized 冷镀锌 Hairline finish 发丝面 Mirror finish 镜光面 Satin finish 沙面 Mill finish /光面灰面/原面 常用焊接及测试名称 Welding （F.W.）焊接 Fillet weld (CFW)填角焊 Continuous fillet weld (B.W.)连续角焊缝 Butt weld 对接焊缝 Groove weld 坡口焊 Spot weld 点焊 Full strength butt weld (FSBW) 等强度对接焊 Partial penetration butt weld (PPBW) 部分熔透对接焊 Overhead welding 仰焊 Welding procedures 焊接工艺 Welder certificate焊工证书 Magnetic particle test (MT) 磁粉探伤 Ultrasonic examination (UT) 超声波测试 Visual