半刚性基层材料动态模量的衰变规律.pdfVIP

第22 卷 第3 期 中 国 公 路 学 报 Vol. 22 No. 3 2009 年5 月 China Journal of Highway and T ransport May 2009 : 1001 7372( 2009) 03 0001 05 1 1 2 1 沙爱民, 贾 侃 , 陆剑卿, 胡力群 ( 1. , 710064; 2. , 330008) : 应用梁试件的疲劳试验 梁底拉应变的连续测定, 对4 种半刚性基层材料在疲劳加载过程中 的模量衰变规律进行了研究在总结梁试件底部应变增长规律的基础上, 提出应变稳定增加转折 点 极限破坏转折点的确定方法结果表明: 半刚性基层材料的模量衰变分为3 个阶段, 即迅速衰 减阶段稳定降低阶段 快速破坏阶段; 第1 阶段模量衰变至初始模量值的60% 左右, 占总疲劳寿 命的15%~ 20% ; 第2 阶段衰变较为缓慢, 与作用次数呈线性关系, 占总疲劳寿命的60% ~ 75%; 第3 阶段占总疲劳寿命的10%~ 20%, 模量急剧减小; 各种材料的衰变率与所加应力水平的大小 有关系, 应力水平越大, 衰变率越大; 不同半刚性基层材料的模量衰变规律差异主要集中在初始模 量值不同以及各阶段衰变的幅度不同 : 道路工程; 半刚性基层材料; 疲劳试验; 应变; 动态模量; 衰变规律 : U414. 1 : A Deterioration Laws of Dynamic Modulus of Semi-rigid Base Course Materials 1 1 2 1 SHA Ai min , JIA Kan , LU Jian qing , HU Li qun ( 1. Key Laboratory of H ighway Engineering in Special Region of Ministry of Education, Changan University, Xian 710064, Shaanxi, China; 2. Nanchang Municipal Engineering Design Inst itute, Nanchang 330008, Jiangxi, China) Abstract: U sing fatigue test of beam and a series of test of tensile strain at bottom of beam, deterioration law s of dynamic modulus of four semi rigid base course materials were studied. The determination method and values of the turning points of stable strain increase and ultimate bending failure were provided based on the summary of strain increase law s at the bottom of beam. The result show s that modulus deterioration has three stages, i. e. rapid deterioration stage, stable decrease stage, and rap