公开课数词精要.ppt

基数词构成 序数词的用法 数词 Numerals [?nju:m?r?l] warming up 1. _______ tress were planted on the mountain last year. 　A. Thousands of B. Thousand of C. Five thousand of D. Five thousands. 2．______ of the students are girls in our class． A．Two three?B．Two threes C．Two thirds?D．Second three 3.When was he born? He was born on ________. A. second of October B. the October three C. October the second D. three of October * 　表示数目多少或顺序先后的词叫数词，数词分为基数词和序数词。表示数目多少的数词叫基数词；表示顺序先后的数词叫序数词。 * 基数词的构成： 1）1－12, 独立成词。 one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve 2）13--19, 由3－9 + teen构成。 14–fourteen 16--sixteen 17--seventeen 19—nineteen 特殊拼写: 13– thirteen 15--fifteen 18—eighteen 3）20－90, 以-ty结尾。 20—twenty 30thirty 40—forty 50—fifty 60sixty 70seventy 80eighty 90—ninety 4）21－99， 两位数，十位与个位之间有 “－”。 21 twenty—one 55 fifty—five 99 ninety—nine 5）101—999，三位数，百位与十位/个位之间加and。 101 one hundred and one 840 eight hundred and forty 693 six hundred and ninety-three * 基数词构成 29 , 431 500 7 6 , , thousand hundred million billion and 6) 1，000以上数目,从右向左每三位用“，” 分开,分别读为thousand , million, billion 基数词的构成 * 基数词的构成 6500431729 six billion,five hundred million,four hundred and thirty-one thousand seven hundred and twenty-nine four thousand three hundred and twenty-one seven million,six hundred and fifty four thousand three hundred and twenty-one 7,654,321 1,987,654,321 4321 4,321 one billion, nine hundred and eighty-seven million,six hundred and fifty-four thousand three hundred and twenty-one 基数词的用法： hundred, thousand, million，billion用法： 1.与具体的数字one,two等或several连用时，用单数。 2.与of连用时用复数。即hundreds of(数百),thousands of(数千), millions of(数百万)+ 名词复数。 1) Our country has a population of 1,300 million people. 2) There are several thousand students in our school. 3) After the war, thousands of people became homeless. 中考热点 序数词的构成： 1) 1－3, first, second,