第三章 中国统文化 1-传统节日.pptVIP

第三章 中国传统文化 传统节日 Vocabulary Work 烹调　cooking/ cuisine 节庆膳食 holiday meals (鱼肉满架 well stocked with all kinds of fish and meat) 象征意义 symbolic significance 昏君 a corrupt court 贬官放逐 be exiled/ be in exile 农历 lunar calendar/ (阳历 solar calendar) 端午节 Dragon Boat Festival 元宵节 Lantern Festival 清明节 Pure Brightness Day/ Tomb-Sweeping Day/ Memorial Day/ the Day for the Dead 重阳节 Double Ninth Day 忠臣 loyal minister 糯米粽子 Zongzi (glutinous rice dumplings wrapped in bamboo leaves) 祭祀亡灵 in memory of sb. 龙舟比赛 dragon boat races 中秋节　Mid Autumn Festival 满月 full moon 蜜饯 preserved fruits/ candied fruits 豆沙 bean paste 蛋黄 egg yolk /(海鲜 seafood) 家禽 poultry 饺子 dumplings 年糕 niangao (New Year cake, thick steamed pudding of glutinous rice flour) 八宝饭 eight treasure rice/ steamed sweet glutinous rice (油条 fried sticks/ 麻花 fried twisted stick/ 花卷 twisted roll/ 春卷 spring roll/ 叉烧包 steamed bun with roast pork/ 芋头 taro/ 葱油饼 pan-fried cake with sesame seeds and green onion) 谐音 homonymous 耍龙灯 play the dragon lantern (dance) 舞狮子 play the lion dance 踩高跷 walk on stilts 吉祥如意 hope for a propitious and happy new year 贴对联 put up an antithetical couplet (on each side of the door) 团圆饭 family reunion dinner 放鞭炮 set off/ let off/ light fireworks (firecrackers) 拜年 pay/ make a new-year call/ (wish sb a happy new year) 有关“介绍”的翻译 我很高兴向各位介绍中国的主要传统节日。 I am very happy to have the opportunity to introduce to you major traditional Chinese holidays. 表示“介绍公司或情况”时 1. to share with you brief information 在此，我愿意向朋友们介绍这些方面的情况。 Id like to share with you brief information in this respect. 2. to brief you on 借此机会，我愿意向各位朋友介绍中国加入世贸组织和参与经济全球化的有关情况。 I would like to take this opportunity to brief you on Chinas accession to WTO and participation in economic globalization. 3. to give a brief account of 我简单介绍我厂的情况。 Let me, first of all, give you a brief account of this factory. 在来宾们参观我校之前，请允许我简要介绍一下我校的概况。 Before you start to look around, I would like to give you a brief account of our school. 4. to tell us how/what 请主席先生介绍一下中国农村