专题四温习热学(国外英文资料).docVIP

专题四复习热学(国外英文资料) F As shown in figure 1, the concrete component is hoisting up the concrete with the speed of the pulley group on the tower crane. The force of gravity for the concrete component is G = 6000N, and it goes up by 5 m for 10s, The mechanical efficiency of the pulley block on the crane is 80 percent, and the friction between the pulley and the shaft is not at all. G: (1) the gravity of the pulley. (2) the power of crane pull F. Figure 1 As shown in figure 2, an object with a mass of 20kg is moving at a constant speed of 0.4 m/s along the surface of the water, and the friction between the ground and the object is 12N. (g = 10 n/kg) (1) what is the tension of the free end of the rope without the friction between the rope, the pulley and the shaft? F (2) if you consider the friction between the rope, the pulley and the shaft, and the mechanical efficiency of the pulley unit is 80 percent, what is the tension of the free end of the rope? What is the power of pull? Figure 2 The tension F on the free end of the rope is associated with the lifting of the gravity G of the object. During the experiment, record the data in the table, xiao Ming will according to the data in the table please induce the relationship between tension and gravity G F: F =. G/N one 2 3 4 5 6 F/N 0.8 1.3 1.8 2.3 2.8 3.3 Explore the balance of leverage using the experimental device shown in figure 27. Please complete the following questions as requested: (1) install the lever on the scaffold, found that leverage the right end to sink, the lever on the right side of the balance should be nut to adjust (optional: left or right), the balance of the lever in a horizontal position. (2) the peg is shown in figure 27. The lever is balanced at the horizontal position. If you remove the lever from both sides of the lever The lever end will sink ( left or right ). (3) as shown in figure 27, when the lever is horizontal at the horizontal position, the spring measure is applied to the lever C Figure 2