情况前提对水利的影响(国外英文资料).doc

环境条件对水利的影响(国外英文资料) Environmental conditions affect water conservancy Many environmental elements in the nature are influence each other, and dependent constraints, the major factors that affect the water environment is the various factors in the process of water cycle, in view of the henan region, in terms of space, mainly has the following environmental impact. The impact of climate change In the process of water cycle, the large amount of water vapor over the ocean by atmospheric zonal circulation and monsoon over action was taken to the land, and some over from land to sea again. The water vapor movement is for a land area, the water vapor transmission of the area. The spatial and temporal distribution of water vapour is determined by the background of the rainfall, the magnitude of the rainfall, and the formation of water and drought. In henan province is located in the north subtropical and warm temperate zone transition area, winter summer sea land temperature significantly, the obvious along with the change of season, often for the westerly zone systems and subtropical system inhibitor, every summer prevailing PianNaFeng, the summer wind, from the temperature and humidity heavy tropical Marine areas, brought a large number of moist air, when the south and the north cold air meet, often produce rainfall and rainfall is large, so the summer wind is henan rainfall is the main reason for the increased significantly. The typhoon is a tropical weather systems, are generated in the Pacific Ocean near the equator, is a diameter of 100 ~ 200 km warm vortex, with abundant water vapor and great energy of instability, that leads to heavy storm. The typhoon produces about 30 each year, of which about 6 to 7 are logged in China, or about 2 to 4 in our province. Generally, the typhoon at 30 ° N ~ 35 ° N, moving at a slower pace, strength weakened gradually into a depression. But sometimes it doesnt go away, and it tends to stall. In henan province of typhoon, from between