流体力学大题(国外英文资料).docVIP

流体力学大题(国外英文资料) The principle of fluid mechanics is the principle of chemical principle (2010) 1, (20) water flows through the tilting contraction tube in 15m3 / h, as shown in the tube, the diameter of the tube is reduced to 50mm by 100mm. The vertical distance of A and B is 0.1 m. To connect a u-gauge between two points, the indicator is 1590 kg/m3. If the resistance coefficient of the contraction tube a-b is 0.3, try this: (1) what is the high level of the indicator fluid on either side of the u-tube? (2) how does the reading of the differential meter change if the flow rate and other conditions are constant and the line is changed to a horizontal position? The appended drawings (2009) 2. (16) a water pipe system as shown in the figure below, in the outlet pipe diameter Φ 55 x2. 5 mm, a line of head loss for 16 u2/2 (u is pointed out that the water flow velocity of pipes, not including export losses). How many m3 / h is the flow of water? As a result of the engineering requirement, the water flow should be increased by 20%. Lets say that the line loss can still be expressed in 16u2/2 (u points out the water rate of the pipe, not including the loss of the export). (2008). (25 points), as shown in the appended drawings, from a pool of water with a high water trough, the centrifugal pump to high pressure groove is 0.2 KGF/m2, a certain valve opening to send 45 m3 of water per hour, the pipe length (including all local resistance of equivalent length) is 150 m, suction and discharge line Ф 108 x 4 mm of the smooth tube, when Re = 3000 ~ 107, the friction coefficient of pipe lambda = 0.3164 / Re0.25. Try: (1) the pumps head and shaft power. The efficiency of the known pump is 65%, the density of water is 1000kg/m3, and the viscosity of water is 1 times 10-3ps.s. (2) if the water level of the sink is falling (the pump is still working), does it affect the capacity of the pump? At this time line How does the resistance loss change? How do you adjust the flow rate? (anal