模拟_数字转换技术及其发展趋势.pdfVIP

35 3 V o l1 35, l 3 2005 6 M icroe lectron ics Jun12005 : 1004-3365( 2005) 03-0221-05 / 王 晶 ( , 100029) : 数字技术的飞速发展, 使 A /D转换器变得越来越重要文章扼要叙述了 A /D 转换器的 历史发展过程, 举了几种当前流行的A /D 转换器, 包括全并行两步型插值折叠型流水线型 逐次逼近型2-$型A /D转换器; 具体介绍了它们的结构工作原理性能特点应用场合以及最新 的研究进展, 并对它们的性能进行了比较; 最后, 讨论了A /D转换器的发展趋势 : 模拟/数字转换; A /D转换器; 模拟集成电路 + : TN79 2 : A Analog-to-D igital Conversion T echnology and Its D evelop ing T rend WANG J ing ( In sti tu te of M icroe lec tronics, Th e ChineseA cademy of S ciences1 B eij ing 100029, P 1 R 1 Ch ina ) Abs tract: W ith the ap id developm ent of d ig ita l techno logy, ana log- to-dig ita l conve te s a e becom ing m o e and m o e mi po tant1 T he evo lution of ana log- to-d ig ita l conve te s is b iefly ev iew ed1 Som e p evailing A /D conve te s a e desc ibed, inc luding flash, tw o-step, inte po lating and fo lding, pipe lin ing, successive app ox mi ation, and sigm a-de lta A /D conve t- e s1 T he a chitectu es, ope a tiona l theo ies, pe fo m ance and cha acte istics a e dea ltw ith in deta il, as w e ll as thei appl-i ca tions and la test development1 In addition, a compa ison is made on the i cha acte istics1 A nd fina lly, the deve lop ing t end of A /D conv e te s is discussed1 K ey w ord s: A nalog-to-d ig ita l conv e s ion; A /D conve te ; A na log IC EEA CC: 1265H , , 1 引 言 MOS,