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● 中枢神经影像学 ●
脑后部可逆性脑病综合征的MRI及DWI特点
王志群,李坤成,武力勇,赵澄
床诊断为PRES患者的临床资料,患者均表现为头痛、视物不清,并伴有高血压。所有患者均行常规生化、脑脊液、血及尿
结论:PRES好发于顶枕叶皮质及皮层下白质.病变早期为血管源性水肿,晚期可表现为细胞毒性水肿,治疗及时可逆转,
采用MRI及DWI成像结合其临床特征可做出较为准确的诊断。
【关键词】脑后部可逆性脑病综合征·磁共振成像;扩散加权成像
1000—0313(2009)08—0828—04
【中图分类号】R445.2;R742【文献标识码】A【文章编号1
MRIandDWIManifestationsinthe ofPosteriorReversible WANG Kun-
Diagnosis EncephalopathySyndrome Zhi—qun,LI
of ofMedicalScienceXuanwu
Radiology,theCapitalUniversity
cheng,WULi-yong,eta1.Department
100053,P.R.China
theMRIanddiffusion of reversibleen—
[Abstract]0bjective:Tostudy weightedimaging(DWI)featuresposterior
clinic head—
caseswithPRESwereconfirmed
cephalopathysyndrome(PRES).Methods:Three by history,whichpresented
fluid andurin
ache.visual and routinebiochemical examination,blood
disorderhypertension.The examination,cerebrospinal
routineexaminationwere forallthecases.ConventionalMRI,MR andDWlwere forthe
performed angiography performed
three revealed lesionswhichwerelocatedinbilateral and
patients.Results:MRImultiple parietaloccipitallobes,involving
matterandwhite ofthelesionswasrevealedonT2WIandFLAIR ormild
grey matter.Hyperintensity images;isointensity
DWIand on diffu—
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