河南灵宝三中高三一轮复习导学案18：unit15lesson4understanding课文理解学案（北师大版必修5）.docVIP

StepⅠ 短语翻译 1．习惯于________________ 2．赞成，赞许 ________________ 3．倾向于，经常做 ________________4．总的来说 ________________ 5．算出来，可以解决 ________________6．以……为基础 ________________ 7．提出 ________________ 8．把某人投进监狱 ________________ 9．换句话说 ________________ 10．对……有益 ________________ Step II 课文理解 ★Pre-reading Ex.1 Match the phrases with the correct meanings 1. acquire knowledge 信仰宗教 2. observe the world 获得知识 3 the type of analysis 值得尊重的人物 4. believe in religion 观察世界 5 someone respected 忽视事实 6 ignore the facts 分析方式 Ex.2 What does the writer advise us to do first to understand things in your mind ?________ A Asking somebody for help B Discussing with others C Asking questions ★Fast reading Ex.1 What else does the writer advise us to do to understand things according to Para.1? He advises us to understand things by observing _________________; studying__________________; considering________________ ; testing____________________. Ex.2 Match the main idea with the other parts of the text. Para.2 people believed in what someone important and respected said Para.3-4 people thanked the great men who study in a scientific way. Para.5 people believed in religion in ancient time. ★Careful Reading 1．What is the first step to acquire knowledge and understanding? A．To find answers.　　　　 B．To study the facts. C．To test answers. D．To put forward questions. 2．Who solve/solved problems by thinking and analyzing according to the passage? A．People nowadays. B．People in the 17th century. C．Modern scientists and thinkers. D．The great philosopher Aristotle. 3. People in the 17th century didn’t believe Galileo Galilei because________. A．they believed more in religion B．the Earth was standing still C．Bacon put forward the view that the Earth must be the center of the universe D．Galilei couldn’t pr