中考英语被动语态专题复习课件.pptVIP

festival.swf 课前热身：巧记主动语态变被动语态顺口溜 主动变被动，划分句子成分主、谓、宾首先用，接着判断时态巧布控，主动谓语变被动，be+过分来使用。 宾语变主语，主语by宾语，谓语be+过分随时态记。 情态动词主动变被动，情态动词+be+过分一起用。 双宾物作主，指人宾语前要带for或to. 使役、感官动词后，宾补动词别忘加to 用。 其余部分不变化，抄下完整句子好说话。 一般现在时，谓语is/am/are+过分来使用； 一般过去时，谓语was/were+过分来使用； 一般将来时，谓语will/shall+be+过分来使用； 现在进行时，谓语is/am/are+being+过分来使用； 过去进行时，谓语was/were+being+过分来使用； 现在完成时，谓语have/has+been+过分来使用； 情态动词被动语态，谓语 can/could/must/should/would/may+be+过分来使用。 步骤一：典型题例 一. Read the words about chores clean my bedroom wash clothes cook meals 做饭 water flowers take out the trash do the dishes make one’s bed 二. read and answer 1.-- Who cleans your bedroom at your home? -- My bedroom is cleaned by my mother/ myself. 二. read and answer 3.-- Who cooks meals at your home? -- The meals are cooked by my mother/ me. 二. read and answer 5.-- Who takes out the trash at your home? -- The trash is taken out by my mother/ myself. 三. Report(报告) In my family， my bedroom is cleaned by myself， The trash is taken out by me and my bed is made by myself ，But other chores are done by my parents. 四. Oral practice(口语操练) 1.The house is cleaned by my mother. 2.The house is built by the workers. 3.The flowers are watered by myfather. 4.The flowers are planted by me. 五. Have a try(试一试) The clothes are washed by… The dishes were washed by… The door is opened by… The computer is used by… The book is read by… The English is spoken by… 步骤三：Exercises（针对练习，变被动语态） They play football on Sunday. Lucy does the homework in the evening. They often use computers in class. We make these machines in Beijing. 步骤三：Exercises（针对练习，变被动语态） 1）They built the tall building last year. 2)He took good care of his little brother yesterday. 3)We cleaned our classroom just now. 4)They used this room for resting. 1.He has given us some advice. We ____ ____ _____some advice. Some advice ____ ____ ___to us by him. 2.She taught us the son