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科学家成功把二氧化碳变成石头.pdf
科学家成功把二氧化
TheresearchersreportanexperimentinIcelandwheretheyhavepu
intovolcanicrock.
Reactionswiththemineralsinthedeepbasaitsconvertthecarbond
solid
Evenmoreencouraging,theteam writesinSciencenaagazine,isthe
ontheorderofmonths
Ofour220tonnesofinjectedCO2,95%wasconvertedtolimeston
authorJuergMatterfrom SouthamptonUniversity,UK.
Itwasahugesurprisetoallthescientistsinvolvedintheproject,ar
fast,”herecalledontheBBC’SScie‘nceInActionprogramme
W ithcarbondioxideconcentrationsintheatmospheremarchingeve
researchersarekeentoinvestigateSOcalled”carboncaptureandstorage
WorkingwiththeHellisheidigeothermalpowerplantoutsideRey
withwatertomakeaslightlyacidicliquidthatwasthensenthundreds
42
2016.9I针学大A
basaltsthatmakeupSOmuchoftheNorth
Atlanticisland.
”Inthefuture,wecouldthinkofusing
thisforpowerplantsinplaceswherethere’S
a lotofbasalt andtherearemanysuch
places.”
DrMatteradded,’’Youcanfindbasalts
oneverycontinentand,certainly,youcanfind
them otishorebecausealltheoceaniccrust
SObelowtheseafloor iSal1basalticrocks
IntennsoftheavailabilityofbasalticrockstotakecareofCO2emissionsgloballynOproblem
Thereis,however,theissueofcost
”Weneedtodomorefield—scaletests,likethisoneinIceland,tobetterunderstandthetypesof
processesthatareongoingandhow fasttheywork,”saidbyChristopherRochelle,anexpe~onCCSatthe
BritishGeologicalSurvey
VOCabUlarieS
(责任编辑 :司明婧 责任校对:谭小凤 )
43
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