句型结构hhy.pptVIP

Basic Sentence Structures 主语+系动词+表语 主语+ (不及物动词)谓语 主语+（及物动词）谓语+宾语 主语+（及物动词）谓语+宾语+宾补 主语+（及物动词）谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语 主语+谓语+宾语+状语 主语+谓语+宾语+定语+状语+补语 第二类句型： 主语+（不及物动词）谓语+（状语） The sun has risen.They worked day and night.She stood smiling at me.  第三类句型： 主语+（及物动词）谓语+宾语 例句：She is watering the flowers. She couldn’t keep back her tears. We spend a lot of money on books. 注意:及物动词后必须加宾语 第四类句型： 主语+（及物动词）谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语  例句：He gave me some beautiful pictures. Would you fetch some water for the children? She told the students (that) the old man was her father.  第五类句型： 主语+（及物动词）谓语+宾语+宾补 The boy kicked the door open. (形容词做宾补) We call the girl Mary. (名词做宾补) The teacher told him not to go. (不定式做宾补) The goat goes to the grassland every morning.It will eat and play __________（地点）It even talks and laughs in a strange way.Sometimes it will run with the students.To make itself healthier, it always runs with the students. 时间、地点、方式状语的位置 每天放学后，为了让自己更健康，山羊喜欢和学生们在操场上快乐地奔跑。 The goat likes to run with the students ___________ _________________ ____________________ ____________________ complete the sentence with the given words happily and relaxingly/ take a shower/ every evening/ at the grey wolf’s home with a hat on/ went fishing/ the grey wolf/ one morning/ alone/ at the river bank/ 第六类句型 主语+谓语+宾语+定语状语+补语 定语：用来修饰名词或代词，常用形容词、名词或介词短语 eg. the dirty and smelly goat a wool coat/ blanket the goat in Nanyang High School something/ nothing/ anything interesting/ strange （放在所修饰的代词后面） with a round and bright moon high in the sky/ every night/ the grey wolf/ his bad-tempered wife/ sang tenderly and emotionally/under his wife’s window/ to make her happy * 句型结构 第一类句型： 主语+系动词+表语  Our country is becoming stronger and stronger. He is no longer what he used to be. The sun looks bright in the sky.  注意:不及物动词后面不能带宾语 间接宾语 直接宾语 注意:这类带双宾语的句子中,如果先说直接宾语,则要加上for, to 等词. (A) call, name, make等动词通常用名字做宾补. They named their son Dick. We made him our monitor. 常接宾补的及物动词有以下几种： (B) keep, get, find, m