新概念英语第二册78课.pptxVIP

Lesson 78;单词学习;★entitle vt. 以……为名,取名，给……题名 这个作家还没有给他的新书取名呢。 The writer hasn’t entitled his new book yet. 这本书被命名为《太阳依旧升起》. The book was entitled The Sun Also Rises. ★ calm v. 使镇定 镇定 adj. 静的，平静的；沉着的 She has to take sedatives（镇静剂）to calm her nerves. 他们面临灾难时很镇定. They were calm in the face of disaster. calm down 镇定下来 ;★nerve n. 神经 lose one‘s nerve变得胆怯，失去勇气，畏缩， 我失去勇气了。 I lost my nerve. nervous adj. 神经紧张的 mental disorder 神经病 ★concentration n. 集中，专心 concentrate v. 专心 concentrate on doing sth. 集中精力做某事 他专心学英语。 He concentrated on learning English.;★suffer ① vi. 受痛苦；患病 在这段时间里，我妻子遭受了很大的痛苦。 During this time, my wife suffered terribly. What is the patient suffering from? 这位患者得的是什么病？ ② vt. 遭受（痛苦、损害等） 小镇在洪水中遭受了严重的损失。 The village suffered serious damage from the floods. 在那个区，很多人都忍受着严寒和饥饿。 Many people are suffering cold and hunger in that district. ;★temper n. 脾气 keep ones temper 别发火 lose ones temper 发火 因为生病，他总是发火。 Since his illness, he always loses his temper. 名词 + ed 变为形容词： hot-tempered 脾气火爆 好脾气的 good-tempered 坏脾气的 bad-tempered ;★appetite n. 胃口，食欲 appetite 表示的胃口仅对食物而言 Have appetite for sth. 有关于……的食欲 我很想吃冰淇淋 I have good appetite for the ice cream. to ones taste 对某人的胃口 这本书我不喜欢。 This book is not to my taste. ★produce v. 拿出 produce=take ;★urge v. 力劝，怂恿 urge sb. to do sth. 怂恿某人做…… 我们劝他们留下来 We urged them to stay. 我经催促才在契约上签字 I was urged to sign the contract. ★satisfaction n. 满意，满足 satisfactory adj. 令人满意的;★delighted adj. 感到高兴的，欣喜的 delighted 突如其来的事情让人感到的开心 I know Frank will be delighted to see you. 我知道弗兰克见到你会很高兴的。 glad/happy/pleased 感到高兴的 glad 是一种客套的话 Glad to hear that. happy 是相对稳定的一种快乐 He is a happy man. pleased 高兴的，含有很满足的概念 Im very pleased with his work. ; After reading an article entitled Cigarette Smoking and Your Health After/before + doing = 时间状语从句 an article entitled 题名为……的文章 在英