生物化学Ⅱ答案(国外英文资料).docVIP

生物化学Ⅱ答案(国外英文资料) Biochemistry Ⅱ answers (a) (score: 20 points) The amino acid containing two carboxylic acids is 3 1. The serine 2. The tyrosine 3. The glutamate 4. Lysine 5. THR The characteristic of a modified protein is 4 Viscosity decline Solubility increases The color reaction decreases Lose your biological activity It is difficult to be hydrolyzed by pepsin The higher the number of DNA molecules the Tm is, the base composition of the Tm is 1 The higher the G + C A + G is higher A + C is higher A + T is higher The higher the T + C content The key link between the nucleic acid units is 3 1. The disulfide bond 2. The glycosidic bond Phosphodiester bonds 4. The peptide bond 5. Hydrogen bonding The base that is usually neither DNA or RNA is 2 1. The adenine 2.) 3. The guanine thymine 5. Uracil The relationship between base pairs in DNA is 3 1. A = G, C ≡ T 2. A ≡ T, G = C 3. A = T and G C ≡ 4. A - T and G = C 5. A = U G C ≡ Increase the substrate concentration by 3 when the substrate concentration reaches saturation The reaction rate increases with the substrate As the substrate concentration increases, the enzyme loses its life The binding part of the enzyme is completely taken up by the substrate and the reaction rate is no longer increased When you add inhibitors, the reaction speeds up The enzyme substrate complex increases The speed at which an enzyme can respond is 80% of the maximum velocity, and Km is equal to 5 1. [S] 2 1/2 [S] [S] 4. 0.8 [S] 5. A quarter [S] The kinetic effect of anti-competitive inhibitors is 4 The value of Km goes up, and Vmax doesnt change The value of Km decreases, and Vmax remains unchanged The Km constant, the Vmax goes up The Km decreases, the Vmax decreases The Km is the same, Vmax decreases The group required for the catalytic action of enzymes is 2 The group required to maintain the enzyme primary structure The group necessary to maintain the activity of the enzyme within or beyond the active center The group of groups necessary