【凤凰译林版】高中英语基础知识【专题十_非谓语动词】重点.pdfVIP

南京惟越教育中学(初高)课外辅导中心 专题十 非谓语动词 1.什么是非谓语动词？ I love you I hate to see you leave so soon English is easy to learn Lydia doesn’t feel like studying abroad He showed some maps borrowed from the library 2. 非谓语动词的几种类型 不定式 to do 现在分词 doing 过去分词 done 3 非谓语动词的变形 非谓语动词 主动形式 被动形式 一般式 To do To be done 进行式 To be doing 不定式 完成式 To have done To have been done 完成进行式 To have been doing 一般式 Doing Being done 现在分词 完成式 Having done Having been done 过去分词 done 4. 只接不定式作宾语的词 Decide, determine, learn, want, expect, hope, wish, manage, care, pretend, offer, promise, choose, plan, agree, ask, beg, help, afford, happen, wait, threaten She pretend not to see me when i passed by We agreed to meet here. 5. 只能跟动名词作宾语 Consider, suggest, advise, look forward to, excuse, admit, delay, avoid, keep, practice, deny, finish, enjoy, appreciate, forbid, imagine, risk, can’t help, mind, allow, be used to, be accustomed to, lead to, devote to, stick to, give up, feel lik e, have difficulty(in), have a good time(in) Allow,advice, forbid, permit, consider 后如果有名词或代词，则用不定式 Allow doing sth God helps those who help themselves. 第 1 页，共 4 页 南京惟越教育中学(初高)课外辅导中心 Allow sb to do sth You couldn’t risk losing the good opportunity David threate