民俗旅游的开发与保护.docxVIP

民俗旅游的开发与保护【摘要】随着旅游业的不断发展，民俗旅游以其独特的面貌进入了旅游市场，作为一种深受群众欢迎的旅游形式，它已逐渐成为各国旅游开发的重点之一。我国地域广阔，民族众多，民俗文化作为一个地区、一个民族悠久历史文化发展的结晶，蕴含着极其丰富的社会内容，特别符合旅游者求新，求异的旅游动机。虽然开发民俗旅游可以使我们中华民族几千年源远流长的精华得以弘扬，也能产生良好的经济效益，但是由于旅游者忙于享受“异国风情”或经营“万种风情”，忽略了对民俗文化旅游资源的保护，带来了许多不容忽视的负面作用。本文就传统民俗旅游资源的开发和保护进行论述，分析其现状和未来的发展，揭露民俗旅游资源开发中存在的问题，提出针对我国民俗风情旅游资源开发和保护的对策和建议，以期实现旅游与民族文化二者的良性发展。【关键词】民俗文化；旅游资源；开发保护AbstractWith the continuous development of tourism, folk tourism, with its unique features into the tourist market, as a kind of tourism form of welcome by the masses, it has gradually become one of the focus of the national tourism development. Chinas vast and numerous ethnic, folk culture as a region, the crystallization of the development of a nation has a long history and culture, contains extremely rich social content, especially in the tourists, dissimilation, tourist motives. Although development of folk tourism enables us to carry forward the essence of the Chinese nation has a long history of several thousand years, also can produce good economic benefit, but the tourists are busy enjoying exotic or ten thousand kinds of amorous feelings, ignores the protection of folk cultural tourism resources, brought a lot of negative effect that nots allow to ignore. In this paper, the essay discusses the development and protection of traditional folk tourism resources, analyzes its present situation and future development, expose the problems existing in the folk tourism resources development, proposes for our country folk customs tourism resources development and protection countermeasures and Suggestions, in order to realize the benign development of the tourism and the national culture.目 录摘要 ……………………………………………………………………………1Abstract………………………………………………………………………11 绪 论民俗又称民间文化，是指一个民族或一个社会群体在长期的生产实践和社会生活中逐渐形成并世代相传、较为稳定的文化事项，可以简单概括为民间流行的风尚、习俗。一般民俗具有教化、规范、维系、调节、补偿这五大社会功能。 中国地域辽阔，民族众多，早在汉代就有“千里不同风，百里俗不同”的说法。各个民族的服饰饮食、婚丧嫁娶、待客礼仪、节庆游乐、民族工艺、建筑形式等等，都各具特色，形成了我国丰富多彩的民俗文化景观。广大人民群众创造的各类民俗文化，代代传承，这些民俗不仅丰富了人们的生活，还增加