森林保健资源研究进展.pdfVIP

中国农学通报 2010,26(12):73-80 Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin · ·73 森林保健资源研究进展 王小婧，贾黎明 （北京林业大学森林培育与保护教育部共建重点实验室，北京林业大学，北京100083） 摘 要：随着城市化进程的加剧和人们休闲保健意识的增强,森林游憩业发展迅速，森林保健资源的开发 和利用迫在眉睫，亟需相关的理论知识和具体实践加以指导和规范。本文根据中国外森林保健资源的 研究现状，提出确立森林保健资源的定义及内涵，并主要对森林保健资源中的研究热点-空气负氧离子 和植物精气的研究成果加以总结，重点综述植物精气空气负离子的影响因素、保健作用及植物精气的提 取技术、抑菌作用、保健作用的相关研究，并对其中出现的问题和解决方向进行了探讨。 关键词：森林保健资源；空气负氧离子；植物挥发物；保健作用 中图分类号：S718.52 文献标志码：D 论文编号：2008-0550 Review on Forest Healthcare Resources Wang Xiaojing Jan Liming (The Key Laboratory for Silviculture and Conservation of Ministry of Education, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083) Abstract: With the process of urbanization and people ’s taking more care of health in their leisure time, forest tourism has made fast development , and the use of forestry healthcare resources has become urgent .It needs much more relevant theoretical and practical guide. Therefore based on the present research of forestry healthcare resources internationally and domestically, this article advises to establish the definition and connotation of forest healthcare resources and mainly reviewed the present progress of negative air ions and plant volatiles. Special emphasis is given to the affecting factors, healthcare effect of negative air ions and the exaction technique, antibacterial activity and healthcare effect of plant volatiles. The main problems in the past work and the direction for the future research were also discussed ． Key words: forestry healthcare resources; negative air ions; plant volatiles; healthcare effect 0 前言 净水、维持氧碳平衡、净化空气、产生负氧离子、消减噪 工业化的日益发展及城市化进程的加快使得城市 音、调节气候、散发芳香物、保持眼视觉功能等等