内蒙古包头市达茂旗百灵庙第二中学八年级英语上册Unit 9 Can you come to my party 集中识词导学案教师用（无答案）（新版）人教新目标版.docVIP

Unit 9 Can you come to my party 集中识词 【学习目标】。 【重点和难点】 【】充分预习，。 【知识点探究】 prepare v. 准备 名词 preparation prepare for 为……做准备 prepare 后面接准备的对象，动作直接体现在宾语上；prepare for后面接名词或V-ing形式作宾语。 1) My father __is___ _ preparing dinner and my brother __is _ preparing __for_ the English exam. hang 悬挂，垂下 过去式 hung hang out 闲逛 My sister spent about two hours hanging out around the museum. 3. invite v.邀请 名词invitation Eg. Thanks for your invitation..译为 感谢你的邀请 . Thanks for inviting me to the party. 译为 谢谢你邀请我去聚会. invite sb to do sth/sp 邀请某人去做某事/去某地 They invited Lucy to the party, so she was very happy. 4. refuse 拒绝 1）refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事 2)refuse sb拒绝某人 He refused to get off the bus.. 5. surprised adj.惊奇的 主语是人 surprising主语是物 look forward to 期待，期望 to 是介词，look forward to sth/doing sth, 常用于现在进行时 Lucy are looking forward to visiting her grandparents.译为：露西期待去看望她的祖父母。 reply v.回答，答复 reply to 回答 The girl didn’t reply to my question. 译为：这个女孩没有回答我的问题。 9.辨析accept /receive accept 主动接受，指从心理上接受别人的物品。Accept a gift 接受礼物 receive 被动地收到，不管你愿不愿意你收到了。 The girl received his present, but she didn’t accept it..译为：这个 女孩收到了他的礼物，但是没有接受。 Have to/ must Have to 强调客观上的原因，有人称和数的变化，单三 has 过去式 had Must 强调主观上的义务和必要。 1）It rained yesterday. I had to stay at home.(客观情况) 译为： 昨天下雨了，我不得不呆在家里。 2）We must work hard at school.(主观) 【自学效果检测】 I．按要求写单词： 1. shake(过去式) shook 2.tradition(形容词) traditional 3.invite(名词) invitation 4. hang (过去式) hung 5.fall (过去式) fell 6.factory(复数) factories 7.sandwich(复数) sandwiches8.prepare(名词) preparation 9.possible(反义词) impossible 10.danger(形容词) dangerous 11.pollute(名词) pollution 12.lucy(反义词) unlucky 13.win(名词) winner 14.different(名词) difference 13.little(比较级) less II.用所给词的适当形式填空。 Would you like _to play__ (play) tennis with him? We must get (get) up early tomorrow. Linda invite us to take (take)