快乐考生高考英语一轮总复习Unit 5 Theme parks课件 新人教版必修4.pptVIP

二、短语精粹 1．be famous for以……而闻名 be famous as作为……而闻名 be well-known for因……而著名；众所周知 be well-known as作为……而为人们熟知 be well-known to...对……来说熟知 注意：for表示以某种特征、知识、技能而出名；as表示以某种身份、形式、特产而闻名。 France is famous for its fine food and wine. 法国以它的美酒和佳肴闻名于世。 His grandfather is famous as a well-known writer in China. 他的爷爷作为一名中国著名的作家而有名。 介词填空 (1)Oxford is famous ________ its university. (2)Xian City is well-known ________ an ancient capital in the history of China. [答案](1)for　(2)as 2．no wonder难怪，不足为奇 Its no wonder youve got a headache when you drank so much last night.昨晚你喝了那么多酒，难怪你头疼。 The fact that she left home is not to be wondered at. 她离家出走是不足为奇的。 in wonder惊愕地；惊异地 It is no wonder that...难怪，不足为奇，十分自然…… No wonder！难怪！怪不得！ wonder about/at对……诧异、惊奇 单项填空 He hasnt slept at all for three days. ________ he is tired out. A．There is no point B．There is no need C．It is no wonder D．It is no way [解析]句意：他三天没合眼。难怪他累坏了。根据语境It is no wonder that...难怪，符合题意。There is no point毫无意义；There is no need没必要；It is no way没门。 [答案]C 3．get close to接近；靠近 close to靠近；几乎 keep a close eye/watch on密切注视；严密监视 close down关闭；停业 bring...to a close结束 be close at hand 就在眼前，就在旁边 注意：close(up)to用作介词，而get close to是动词短语。 The church is close to the shop. 教堂离商店不远。 They tried hard to bring the war to a close. 他们竭力结束战争。 close，closely close用作副词多指实际距离近，用作形容词时表示“亲密的；严密的”；而closely表示抽象意义“密切地；紧密地；紧紧地”。 Come close so that I can see you. 靠近点，让我好好看看你。 This case is closely connected with that young lawyer. 这件案子和那位年轻律师密切相关。 单项填空 Word came that the young businessman got close to ________ in the train accident. A．kill　　　　　　 B．be killed C．killing D．being killed [解析]句中get close to中的“to”为介词，后接名词或动名词；根据句意，表达被动含义，故D项正确。 [答案]D 4．come to life 活跃起来；恢复生气；苏醒过来 The match finally came to life in the second half. 比赛在下半场终于精彩起来。 The bill came to ￡ 5.50. 账单金额总共是五英镑半。 come back to life苏醒过来；复活 come to总共；共计 bring...to life使……更有趣；更生动 lose ones life牺牲；丧命 all ones life终生；一生 单项填空 When the injured were rushed to the nearest hospital，they came to ______