2016-2017学年高中英语 Unit 3 Celebration过关检测 北师大版必修1.docVIP

第三单元 过关检测 (时间:90分钟　分值:120分) 第一部分　阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共12小题;每小题2.5分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 A Most spiders build webs to trap other insects.But the trap-door spider has another way of hunting.First, she digs a hole about ten inches deep and an inch and a half wide.Next, she makes a lid (盖子) of dirt and webbing.This trap door must fit in the upper end of the hole like a cover fits in a bottle.Finally, the spider hides her nest(洞穴) by spreading dirt over the lid.Then the trap door looks like the earth around it.Sometimes she even plants small green plants on top.She is as sly as a fox. The trap-door spider hunts at night.For hours, she stays hidden right below her nest.She holds it open just a narrow space as she waits for insects. When something comes near her door, she can sense the movements above her nest.She pushes the lid open quickly.But the trap door is so strong that she could be locked out.So she leaves her hind legs and a part of her body under the open lid.Then the spider grabs the surprised insect in her mouth.Down they go into her nest.The trap-door spider does not need a web. 1.Where does the trap-door spider live? A.On the web it builds. B.In a deep hole it digs. C.In a bottle it finds. D.On the plant it plants. 答案:B 提示:细节理解题。根据第一段的说明可知活板门蛛生活在自己挖的很深的洞穴中。 2.When does the trap-door spider hunt? A.After dark. B.At noon. C.During the day. D.In the winter. 答案:A 提示:细节理解题。根据第二段开头一句“The trap-door spider hunts at night.”可知答案。 3.This passage mainly talks about　　　.? A.a spider that hunts insects in the day B.tools that spiders use to hunt C.a spider that doesn’t build webs D.insects that spiders trap 答案:C 提示:主旨大意题。该文重点介绍了活板门蛛这样一种不用织网而进行捕食的蜘蛛。 4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.The trap-door spider is afraid to leave her nest. B.The trap-door spider builds a nest to keep out of other insects. C.The trap-door spider moves quickly when hunting. D.The trap-door spider eats its food outside its nest. 答案:C 提示:推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中“