嵌入式翻译题,2015年顾松复习资料中山学院.docxVIP

1. This manual describes SAMSUNGs S3C2410A 16/32-bit RISC microprocessor. This product is designed to provide hand-held devices and general applications with cost-effective, low-power, and high-performance micro-controller solution in small die size. To reduce total system cost, the S3C2410A includes the following components separate 16 KB Instruction and 16KB Data Cache, MMU to handle virtual memory management, LCD Controller (STN TFT),NAND Flash Boot Loader, System Manager (chip select logic and SDRAM Controller), 3-ch UART, 4-ch DMA, 4-ch Timers with PWM, I/O Ports, RTC, 8-ch 10-bit ADC and Touch Screen Interface, IIC-BUS Interface, IIS-BUS Interface, USB Host, USB Device, SD Host Multi-Media Card Interface, 2-ch SPI and PLL for clock generation. The S3C2410A was developed using an ARM920T core, 0.18um CMOS standard cells and a memory complier. Its low-power, simple, elegant and fully static design is particularly suitable for cost- and power-sensitive applications. It adopts a new bus architecture called Advanced Microcontroller Bus Architecture (AMBA). The S3C2410A offers outstanding features with its CPU core, a 16/32-bit ARM920T RISC processor designed by Advanced RISC Machines, Ltd. The ARM920T implements MMU, AMBA BUS, and Harvard cache architecture with separate 16KB instruction and 16KB data caches, each with an 8-word line length. 三星公司推出的16/32位RISC处理器S3C2410A，为手持设备和一般类型应用提供了低价格、低功耗、高性能小型微控制器的解决方案。为了降低整个系统的成本，S3C2410A提供了以下丰富的内部设备：分开的16KB的指令Cache和16KB数据Cache， MMU虚拟存储器管理，LCD控制器（支持STNTFT），支持NAND Flash系统引导，系统管理器（片选逻辑和SDRAM控制器），3通道UART，4通道DMA，4通道PWM定时器，I/O 端口，RTC，8通道10位ADC和触摸屏接口，IIC-BUS接口，IIC-BUS接口，USB主机，USB 设备，SD主卡MMC卡接口，2通道的SPI以及内部PLL时钟倍频器。 S3C2410A采用了ARM920T内核，0.18um工艺的CMOS标准宏单元和存储器单元。它的低功耗、精简和出色的全静态设计特别适用于对成本和功耗敏感的应用。同样它还采用了一种叫做AMBA的新型总线结构。 S3C2410A的显著特性是它的CPU核心，是一个由ARM有限公司设计的16/32位ARM920T RISC处理器。ARM920T实现了MMU，AMBA BUS和 Harvard高速缓冲体系结构。这一结构具有独立的16KB指令Cache和16KB数据Cache，每个都是由8字长的行构成。 2. 1.8V/2.0V int., 3.3V memory, 3.3V external