英语写作常见错误分析.pptVIP

英语写作常见错误 二、语言表达的错误 从题目或给出的关键词中照搬，不注意单词在句中所做的成分及大小写 忽视第三人称单数 忽视被动语态的用法 三、语言表达的错误重点分析。 1．句子结构混乱，出现句子不完整 或句子成分多余 2． 词性误用 3．主谓不一致 4．根据中文逐字硬译   5. 名词可数与不可数的误用 6.介词to和不定式符号的混淆 7 .动宾搭配不当 8. 词组搭配错误 9．综合性语言错误: 有诸如时态， 语态，标点符号，大小写等方面的错误   三、语言表达的错误重点分析  1．句子结构混乱，出现句子不完整或句子成分多余。句子不完整（Sentence Fragments）在口语中，交际双方可借助手势语气上下文等，不完整的句子完全可以被理解．可是书面语就不同了，句子结构不完整会令意思表达不清，这种情况常常发生在主句写完以后，笔者又想加些补充说明时发生． 例1．There are large number of people die from the disasters. 例2．There is a fire happened /  broke out.  There was occurred a fire  in Honghua Hotel. 例3．She learn knowledge depend on herself. 例4．The driver of the red car was died on the spot. 例5．Helping others we also know the significance of life. 例6．The public service advertisement catch everyone’s eyes, enable us pay more attention about our lives and societies. 例7．The aging of population bring some problems, such as the lack of labor, seniors feel lonely and so on. 例8．Children take care of the seniors should meet their material needs, but this is not enough, concerning their spiritual needs is more important. 例9．When your opportunity coming, you attain success will be easier. 2． 词性误用(Misuse of Parts of Speech) “词性误用”常表现为：介词当动词用；形容词当副词用；名词当动词用等． 例１．It’s likely to success if you have confident, diligent and intelligence. 改为1： You are likely to succeed if you have confidence, diligence and intelligence. 改为2： It’s likely that you will achieve success if you are confident, diligent and intelligent. 改为3： It is likely that you are on the way to success if you have confidence, diligence and intelligence. 例2．You can’t success without your efforts. 改为1：You can’t succeed without your efforts. 改为2：You can’t obtain success without your efforts. 改为3：You can’t become successful without your efforts. 改为4： Success is no longer out of reach with your gr