大型反倾库岸岩体变形过程及破坏机制数值模拟.pdfVIP

Joumal 01 Engineering Geology 工程地质学报 1∞←9665/2∞9/17( 4) -0476 -07 大型反倾库岸岩体变形过程及破坏机制数值模拟* 谭儒峻① 杨旭朝① 胡瑞林② 刘国权① (①天津市市政丁，程设计研究院天津 3仪l(51) (②中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所北京 100(29) 摘 要 随着边坡地质结构、地居岩性和诱发因索的不间，反倾右体的主控变形破坏模式都会发生改变。金沙江龙蟠边坡岩 体主要为反倾向千极岩和砂岩Ei居状结构，坡脚问床探厚罹盖跺构成了边坡的软弱支赂。本文运用离散单元法模拟了大理 反倾斥:岸岩体在搜伏的地质历史时期中的变形演化过程，并暴于反(顷岩体变形的时效性观点，11 入强度折减法分析边坡在不 同阶段的剪切屈服区扩展情况及相成的稳定性状:每。结论表明此蟠边坡变形~体是重力弯曲麟变为主导的成因机制，并归 纳提出了软慕效应和旦国效成共|叫作用下的大规模反倾轩体的祟班性剪切破坏模式，俗称)f.蟠模式。 关键词反倾岩体变形过程祟进性剪切破坏离散单元法强度折减法 中困分提号:阳屹 立献栋i只码:A NUMERICAL S酌lULATION OF DEFORMATION PROCESS AND FAILURE MECHANISM OF RESERVOIR BANK SLOPE WITH LARGE - SCAL配 AN帽 TI - DIP ROCK MASS TAN RujiaoD YANG Xuzhao( HU Ruilin( UU Guoquan① (①阳吵in Municipal Engineering Design Res刷刷加tit脚• Tianjin 3侧51) 。lnstitute of Geology and Geophys邸• Chinese Academy of iences I Beijing 1刷29) Abstract 叽le primary defonnation and failure mechanism of reservoir bank slopes wíth anti - dip rock m嗣s are dominated by 也e geologïcal structure , stratum lithology and inducing loading factors. 币le Longpan slope is located at the right embankment of Dale dam on Jinsha River. 1t consists of anti - dip altemate sandstone and slate strata. 叽le thick riverbed sediments form a soft basement of the slope. This paper takes the Longpan slope 制 a case study and u肥s the discrete element method to simulate the deformation evolution process of the slope rock m幽s. Based on the viewpoint of time - dependent deformation , the strength reduction method is introduced to evaluate 出e factor of safety of the anti - dip rock slope.ηle numerical modeling result verifies that the geologïcal mechanism is actually a de叩 seated gravitational bending defonnation. In accordance wíth the expansion way of the shear yielding zones I the progressive shear failure mechanism of the large - scale anti - dip rock m础附swí由 effects of interbedded 酣ata and so位 foundati