采矿区土壤重金属污染生态修复研究进展_于瑞莲.pdf

　 17 2 　　　 　Vol.17, No.2 　2008 2 CHINA MINING MAGAZINE February 　2008 　 　 采矿区土壤重金属污染生态修复研究进展 于瑞莲, 胡恭任 (华侨大学环境科学与工程系, 福建 州362021) 　　　:、 。 、 ; , , ; , 。 　　:;;; 　　:X53　　:A　　:1004-4051 (2008)02-0040-04 Current situation of soil heavy metal pollution and ecoremediation in mining area YU Rui-lian, H U Gong-ren (De artment of Environmental Science and Engineering, Huaqiao University, Quanzhou 362021, China) 　　Abstract:Ecological re air of the soil heavy metal ollution is one of the significant means that the ol- lution is remedyed.It is the research heat oint in the w orld at the moment and is also the mere amicable en- vironmental technique in the soil ollution remediation now.This thesis elaborates the soil heavy metal ol- lutants′origin、 distribution and risk, and techniques of hytore air and microorganism re air in soil heavy metal ollution.As to hytore air technique, this thesis introduces its conce t、 element、 form s、 charac- teristics and its research develo ments, and the s ecific ro erties of lants which accumulate heavy metals exceedingly, and also discusses its shortages for the mement and endeavors needed in the future.As to mi- croorganism re air technique , this a er elucidates it s element, oints out that it can take relatively sensi- tive soil microorganisms as indicating organisms to determin eak concentration ermitted in the soil, and ex ects the a lying ros ects of microorganisms w hich are ca able of degradeing heavey metals and culti- vated by biotechnology.Both the two techniques ut forw ard a new a roach of soil heavey metal ollution remediation and ecological re air. 　　Key words:soil heavy