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急性淋巴细胞白血病低危组复发儿童临床相关性分析
Abstract
Objective: This paper aims to analyze the chemotherapy data of childhood acute
lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) in low-risk group in the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao
Universityandtoexploretherelevantfactorsofrecurrenceinthelow-riskchildrengroup.
Methods: Selectin caseswere diagnosedasB-type low-risk group fromMay 1,2005
toApril 30, 2009 in pediatric hematology of our hospital through retrospective study and
weretreatedwiththeschemeofShanghaiChildren’sMedicalCentre-AcutueLymphoblastic
Leukemia-2005. In the end of September 30, 2011, the studyhas excluded the abandoned
and lost follow-up cases and made a statistic analysis with the rest of data. The study
contains45casesdiagnosedasB-typelow-riskALL,amon ofwhich,recurrencegroupwas
consistedof6cases,3malecasesand3femalecasesrespectively.Intherestof39cases,6
caseswiththe samegenderandsimilarbody surfaceareaswere selectedascontrolgroupto
collect andprocess clinical data. Independent sampleT-test was carried out to analyze the
differencesamon themeanvalueoftestsamples.Allthedatainthestudyareprocessedby
SPSS17.0.
Results: 1.Thecomparisonofclinicaldatabetweenrecurrencegroupandcontrolgroup
before treatment: there were no sharp differences (Pvalue 0.05) in general condition of
attack, fusion gen and chromosome. 2. Treatment Condition: (1) M period: The treatment
durationofrecurrencegroupwasmuchlonger(p=0.047).(2)Infectionfrequency:recurrence
grouphas increasedrapidly (p=0.049)in Cs1,while,durationofanti-infectiontherapy was
no sharp differences in the first three phases (P value 0.05). 3. The number of lumber
punctuate and blood infusion: there were also no obvious differences in the number of
lumber punctuate, infusion of red blood cells and platelets (P value 0.05). 4. The
utilization of chemotherapy drugs: In the firs
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