摩擦系数对不同截面纯锆单道次ECAP变形影响的有限元模拟与实验验证.pdfVIP

摩擦系数对不同截面纯铅单道次 ECAP 变形影响的有限元模拟与实验验证/贯鹏博等 • 145 • 摩擦系数对不同截面纯错单道次 ECAP 变形影响的有限元模拟与 实验验证铃 贾鹏博，杨西荣， 刘晓燕， 罗 雷 (西安建筑科技大学冶金工程学院.西安 710055) 摘要 利用商业有限元软件Abaqus 模拟不同截lÍ1形状纯铃试样在不同摩擦系数条件下单i革次等.ili革转角挤 压变形.模拟结果农明，摩擦系4t对挤压戴待有明显影响.随着摩擦系数的增大，裁lÍ1形状对挤压似乎帝的影哨越来越 小.同时发现，随着摩擦系数的增大.Z lÍ1等效应变分布均主狭小趋势，且圆形试样减.J、幅度大于方形试样，说明摩 擦及圆形截面有助于工业线错的均匀交形;对Xd面的等效应变分布分析发现，摩擦系数对圆形试样 X 画等效应变分 布影响不大，方形试样 X IÍ1交形均匀性随靡撼系数的增大而减小. 考』意到摩擦会导致挤压力过大.因此在挤压过程 中应适当减. J、摩擦系敛， 并选择圆形截lÍ1试样. 关键词 句事通道转角挤压摩擦系It截面形状有限元模拟 中圄分类号:TG379 立自忧郁只码:A ∞1: 10. 11896/ j. issn. 1005-023兀 2016.02.032 Finite Element Simulation and Experimental Vertification for the Influence of Friction Coefficient on One-pass ECAP of Commercially Pure Zr with Different Cross Sections JIA Pengbo , YANG Xirong , LIU Xiaoyan , LUO Lei (Sch∞1 of Metallurgical Engineering. Xjan University of Architecture . Technology . Xjan 710055) Absb哑t Single pass ECAP deformation of commercially pure zirconium (CPZr) with different cross section in various friction coefficients ∞nditions was simulated using the Abaqus commercial software. The results show that the friction ∞efficient has significant effect on extrusion loading. With the friction c臼fficient increasing. the influence of the cross section shape on the extrusion loading decreases dramatica1ly and the equivalent strain distribution of 10鸣ilu­ dinal section tends to decrease. Furthermore. the circular specimen decreases more severely than the square specimen. which indicates that high friction coefficient and circular specimen a陀 helpful to the homogeneous deformation. The friction coeffi