暑期建模培训课件(二)2014.pptVIP

2011学年暑期数学建模培训 model: Title 钢管下料 - 最小化钢管根数的LINGO模型; SETS: NEEDS/1..4/:LENGTH,NUM; ! 定义基本集合NEEDS及其属性LENGTH,NUM; CUTS/1..3/:X; ! 定义基本集合CUTS及其属性X; PATTERNS(NEEDS,CUTS):R; ! 定义派生集合PATTERNS（这是一个稠密集合）及其属性R; ENDSETS DATA: LENGTH=4 5 6 8; NUM=50 10 20 15; CAPACITY=19; ENDDATA min=@SUM(CUTS(I): X(I) ); !目标函数; @FOR(NEEDS(I): @SUM(CUTS(J): X(J)*R(I,J) ) NUM(I) ); !满足需求约束; @FOR(CUTS(J): @SUM(NEEDS(I): LENGTH(I)*R(I,J) ) CAPACITY ); !合理切割模式约束; @FOR(CUTS(J): @SUM(NEEDS(I): LENGTH(I)*R(I,J) ) CAPACITY -@MIN(NEEDS(I):LENGTH(I)) ); !合理切割模式约束; @SUM(CUTS(I): X(I) ) 26; @SUM(CUTS(I):