大学与英语四六级考试辅导ppt.ppt

Part I Writing (30 minutes) Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes) Part III Listening Comprehension (35 minutes) Part IV Reading Comprehension Passage (Reading in Depth) (25 minutes) Part V Close Part VI Translation;Proverbs;Writing;字数:120—150字。 结构:一般为三段式。 开篇(beginning paragraph):言简意赅，紧扣话题。 引入话题:正面引入,单刀直入 反面引入,介绍背景(某一社会现象,热点话题) 正文(body paragraph):横向发展，多面展开。 第一句主题句，第二句从正面论述，第三句从反面论述，第四句为结论句。 总结段（closing paragraph): 同义替换。 如果我们感觉字数不够，就在每一句或某些句子上添加些词就行了。例如我们感觉上边第二段不够长，就可以这样来加词：;主题句There are four ways to keep fit. - There are four or more ways to keep fit for every one of us. 从几方面说明: First, we should have our breakfast in the morning. - Firstly, we should have our breakfast, such as milk, eggs, bread and so on, in the morning. Second, we should have a nap at noon. - Secondly, we should have a short nap, even 30 minutes, at noon. Third, sports exercises are necessary in the afternoon. - Thirdly, sports exercises are necessary for everyone and we can do some sports exercises in the afternoon. And fourth, we could have a pleasant feeling in the evening by listening to music. - And fourthly, we could have a pleasant feeling in the evening by listening to both popular and classic music.; 大学四级考试写作要求是文章切题（要求考生写的作文不跑题）、条理清楚（每段的议论正反清楚）、语言准确（语法、词汇使用正确，符合英语表达习惯）、字数符合要求（不少于120词）。 一、确保文章切题的两大技巧： 审题：这是看到作文题目后第一件要做的事情，也是很重要的一件事。审题要着重解决以下两个问题： 体裁：四级考题主要包括议论文、说明文和描述文三种体裁，就考试趋势来看，其作文不是单一的体裁而是多种体裁的综合体。;确定主题句 主题句是写作不跑题的重要环节。四级考试多是提纲式作文，我们可以将中文提纲中的各句译成英语作为主题句。如上例各段主题句分别为： 1．It is very necessary to get to know the world outside． 2．There are several ways to get to know the world outside． 3．To me，I will take the following ways： 同学们在拟稿时可采取提纲式写作方法： 1．Necessity of getting to know the world outside． 2．Ways to do it. 3．My own practice． 然后将其进行变换，使之成为主题句，扩展形式与前同。;二、确保条理清楚技巧： 1．议论文：正反论述要有条理。如上例第一段可以这样写：主题句(It is very necessary to get to know The world outsid